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Test 3 · ★ · Russian Fairy Tales, The Golden Mermaid: the Prince catche…

bruh, what did the wolf tell him to say to her?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: wolf · What happens: do, tell, say · To what, where: him, wolf · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 1935 «Russian Fairy Tales, The Golden Mermaid: the Prince catches the mermaid, but his jealous brothers kill him and the wolf brings him back to life» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

discoursepunctnsubjdetnsubjccompiobjmarkxcompcaseoblpunctrootbruhINTJ,PUNCTwhatPRONdidVERBtheDETwolfNOUNtellVERBhimPRONtoPARTsayVERBtoADPherPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1bruhbruhINTJ_4 diddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 didpunct
3whatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 didnsubj
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 wolfdet
6wolfwolfNOUNNumber=Sing7 tellnsubj
7telltellVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 didccomp
8himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 telliobj
9totoPART_10 saymark
10saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf7 tellxcomp
11totoADP_12 hercase
12hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 sayobl
13??PUNCT_4 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopasttree rules
2tell speech: assertpresentthe wolfhim = hevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
3say speech: assert not said to happento-infinitivethe wolf not said herewolfvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to she=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

say that she should come to the market instead

marknsubjauxccompcasedetobladvmodrootsayVERBthatSCONJshePRONshouldAUXcomeVERBtoADPtheDETmarketNOUNinsteadADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1saysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thatthatSCONJ_5 comemark
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 comensubj
4shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 comeaux
5comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 sayccomp
6totoADP_8 marketcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 marketdet
8marketmarketNOUNNumber=Sing5 comeobl
9insteadinsteadADV_5 comeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertimperativeyou not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2comeshouldshethe marketinstead propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to market=Initial_Location

Option 2

say the seller never goes to the buyer, the buyer comes

detnsubjadvmodccompcasedetoblpunctdetnsubjconjrootsayVERBtheDETsellerNOUNneverADVgoesVERBtoADPtheDETbuyerNOUN,PUNCTtheDETbuyerNOUNcomesVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1saysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 sellerdet
3sellersellerNOUNNumber=Sing5 goesnsubj
4neverneverADVPronType=Neg5 goesadvmod
5goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 sayccomp
6totoADP_8 buyercase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 buyerdet
8buyerbuyerNOUNNumber=Sing5 goesobl
9,,PUNCT_12 comespunct
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 buyerdet
11buyerbuyerNOUNNumber=Sing12 comesnsubj
12comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 goesconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertimperativeyou not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not gopresentthe sellerthe buyervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to buyer=Initial_Location
3comepresentthe buyervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

tell her that the buyer always comes to the seller and the seller never has to go to the buyer, no matter what

The tree, 23 words
iobjmarkdetnsubjadvmodadvclcasedetoblccdetnsubjadvmodconjmarkxcompcasedetoblpunctdetoblobjroottellVERBherPRONthatSCONJtheDETbuyerNOUNalwaysADVcomesVERBtoADPtheDETsellerNOUNandCCONJtheDETsellerNOUNneverADVhasVERBtoPARTgoVERBtoADPtheDETbuyerNOUN,PUNCTnoDETmatterNOUNwhatPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1telltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 telliobj
3thatthatSCONJ_7 comesmark
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 buyerdet
5buyerbuyerNOUNNumber=Sing7 comesnsubj
6alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot7 comesadvmod
7comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 telladvcl
8totoADP_10 sellercase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 sellerdet
10sellersellerNOUNNumber=Sing7 comesobl
11andandCCONJ_15 hascc
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 sellerdet
13sellersellerNOUNNumber=Sing15 hasnsubj
14neverneverADVPronType=Neg15 hasadvmod
15hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 comesconj
16totoPART_17 gomark
17gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf15 hasxcomp
18totoADP_20 buyercase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 buyerdet
20buyerbuyerNOUNNumber=Sing17 goobl
21,,PUNCT_23 matterpunct
22nonoDETPronType=Neg23 matterdet
23mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing1 tellobl
24whatwhatPRONPronType=Int1 tellobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertimperativeyou not said hereno matterher = shevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient what=Topic
2comepresentthe buyerthe selleralways propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to seller=Initial_Location
3not havepresentthe sellertree rules
4goto-infinitivethe seller not said herethe buyervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to buyer=Initial_Location

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

"the buyer comes to the seller, not the seller to the buyer"

The tree, 12 words
punctdetnsubjcasedetoblpunctadvmoddetapposcasedetnmodpunctroot"PUNCTtheDETbuyerNOUNcomesVERBtoADPtheDETsellerNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTtheDETsellerNOUNtoADPtheDETbuyerNOUN"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_4 comespunct
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 buyerdet
3buyerbuyerNOUNNumber=Sing4 comesnsubj
4comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoADP_7 sellercase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 sellerdet
7sellersellerNOUNNumber=Sing4 comesobl
8,,PUNCT_11 sellerpunct
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 selleradvmod
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 sellerdet
11sellersellerNOUNNumber=Sing7 sellerappos
12totoADP_14 buyercase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 buyerdet
14buyerbuyerNOUNNumber=Sing11 sellernmod
15""PUNCT_4 comespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come in a quotepresentthe buyerthe sellervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to seller=Initial_Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1935-pg7277-part72/t3/