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Exam question 2 · English Fairy Tales, Tom Tit Tot, part 1: a lazy girl must…

Which condition did the king impose upon the marriage during the final month of the year?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: condition · What happens: impose

This is exam question 2 of lesson 1943 «English Fairy Tales, Tom Tit Tot, part 1: a lazy girl must spin five skeins a day or lose her head, and a little black impet offers to help» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjauxdetnsubjcasedetoblcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodpunctrootWhichDETconditionNOUNdidAUXtheDETkingNOUNimposeVERBuponADPtheDETmarriageNOUNduringADPtheDETfinalADJmonthNOUNofADPtheDETyearNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 conditiondet
2conditionconditionNOUNNumber=Sing6 imposensubj
3diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 imposeaux
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 kingdet
5kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing6 imposensubj
6imposeimposeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7uponuponADP_9 marriagecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 marriagedet
9marriagemarriageNOUNNumber=Sing6 imposeobl
10duringduringADP_13 monthcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 monthdet
12finalfinalADJDegree=Pos13 monthamod
13monthmonthNOUNNumber=Sing6 imposeobl
14ofofADP_16 yearcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 yeardet
16yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing13 monthnmod
17??PUNCT_6 imposepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1imposepast · do-supportwhich conditionmonthupon the marriagevn enforce-63 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

She was ordered to weave five cloths every day

nsubjaux:passmarkxcompnummodobjdetobl:unmarkedrootShePRONwasAUXorderedVERBtoPARTweaveVERBfiveNUMclothsNOUNeveryDETdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 orderednsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 orderedaux:pass
3orderedorderVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4totoPART_5 weavemark
5weaveweaveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 orderedxcomp
6fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 clothsnummod
7clothsclothNOUNNumber=Plur5 weaveobj
8everyeveryDETPronType=Tot9 daydet
9daydayNOUNNumber=Sing5 weaveobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1orderpast · passiveShevn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic
2weave not said to happento-infinitiveShe not said herefive clothsdayvn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cloth=Product

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

She was required to spin five skeins of yarn each day

nsubjaux:passmarkxcompnummodobjcasenmoddetobl:unmarkedrootShePRONwasAUXrequiredVERBtoPARTspinVERBfiveNUMskeinsNOUNofADPyarnNOUNeachDETdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 requirednsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 requiredaux:pass
3requiredrequireVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4totoPART_5 spinmark
5spinspinVERBVerbForm=Inf3 requiredxcomp
6fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 skeinsnummod
7skeinsskeinNOUNNumber=Plur5 spinobj
8ofofADP_9 yarncase
9yarnyarnNOUNNumber=Sing7 skeinsnmod
10eacheachDETPronType=Tot11 daydet
11daydayNOUNNumber=Sing5 spinobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1requirepast · passiveShevn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic
2spinto-infinitivefive skeins of yarndayvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent skein=Theme

Option 3

She was required to spin five skeins of yarn each day during the final month, in a locked room with no food

The tree, 22 words
nsubjaux:passmarkxcompnummodobjcasenmoddetobl:unmarkedcasedetamodoblpunctcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodrootShePRONwasAUXrequiredVERBtoPARTspinVERBfiveNUMskeinsNOUNofADPyarnNOUNeachDETdayNOUNduringADPtheDETfinalADJmonthNOUN,PUNCTinADPaDETlockedVERBroomNOUNwithADPnoDETfoodNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 requirednsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 requiredaux:pass
3requiredrequireVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4totoPART_5 spinmark
5spinspinVERBVerbForm=Inf3 requiredxcomp
6fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 skeinsnummod
7skeinsskeinNOUNNumber=Plur5 spinobj
8ofofADP_9 yarncase
9yarnyarnNOUNNumber=Sing7 skeinsnmod
10eacheachDETPronType=Tot11 daydet
11daydayNOUNNumber=Sing5 spinobl:unmarked
12duringduringADP_15 monthcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 monthdet
14finalfinalADJDegree=Pos15 monthamod
15monthmonthNOUNNumber=Sing5 spinobl
16,,PUNCT_20 roompunct
17ininADP_20 roomcase
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 roomdet
19lockedlockVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 roomamod
20roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing5 spinobl
21withwithADP_23 foodcase
22nonoDETPronType=Neg23 fooddet
23foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing20 roomnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1requirepast · passiveShevn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic
2spinto-infinitivefive skeins of yarna locked room with no foodday; monthvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent skein=Theme
3lockparticiplevn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient

Option 4

She had to marry the king before the year's end

nsubjmarkxcompdetobjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblrootShePRONhadVERBtoPARTmarryVERBtheDETkingNOUNbeforeADPtheDETyearNOUN'sPARTendNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 marrymark
4marrymarryVERBVerbForm=Inf2 hadxcomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 kingdet
6kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing4 marryobj
7beforebeforeADP_11 endcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 yeardet
9yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing11 endnmod:poss
10's'sPART_9 yearcase
11endendNOUNNumber=Sing4 marryobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastShetree rules
2marryto-infinitiveShe not said herethe kingbefore the year's endvn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent king=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1943-pg7439-part2/e2/