Test 11 · ★ · English Fairy Tales, Mr. and Mrs. Vinegar, part 5: the Vin…
ngl, why was Mr. V's whole deal kinda wild?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: ngl · What happens: be · To what, where: whole deal
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 1946 «English Fairy Tales, Mr. and Mrs. Vinegar, part 5: the Vinegars' gold is traded away piece by piece» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ngl | ngl | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 deal | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 ngl | punct |
| 3 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 1 ngl | advmod |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 deal | cop |
| 5 | Mr. | Mr. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 V | nmod:desc |
| 6 | V | V | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 deal | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 V | case |
| 8 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 deal | amod |
| 9 | deal | deal | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | kinda | kinda | ADV | _ | 11 wild | advmod |
| 11 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 deal | amod |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 9 deal | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | ngl | V Mr.'s whole deal | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
he kept swapping stuff
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 kept | nsubj |
| 2 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | swapping | swap | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 kept | xcomp |
| 4 | stuff | stuff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 swapping | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | past | he | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | swap | gerund | he not said here | stuff | vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stuff=Theme |
Option 2
he swapped his wife's cow for a broken door
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 swapped | nsubj |
| 2 | swapped | swap | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 wife | nmod:poss |
| 4 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cow | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 wife | case |
| 6 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 swapped | obj |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 door | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 door | det |
| 9 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 door | amod |
| 10 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 swapped | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | swap | past | he | his wife's cow | for a broken door | vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP PP.co-theme»: agent=Agent cow=Theme for door=Co-Theme | |||
| 2 | break | participle | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
Option 3
he kept buying things
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 kept | nsubj |
| 2 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | buying | buy | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 kept | xcomp |
| 4 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 buying | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | past | he | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | buy | gerund | he not said here | things | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme |
Option 4
he kept swapping stuff for things he didn't need
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 kept | nsubj |
| 2 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | swapping | swap | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 kept | xcomp |
| 4 | stuff | stuff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 swapping | obj |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 things | case |
| 6 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 swapping | obl |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 need | nsubj |
| 8 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 need | aux |
| 9 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 need | advmod |
| 10 | need | need | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 things | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | past | he | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | swap | gerund | he not said here | stuff | for things | vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP PP.co-theme»: agent=Agent stuff=Theme for thing=Co-Theme | |||
| 3 | not need | past · do-support | he | things not said here | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot thing=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1946-pg7439-part5/t11/