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Exam question 2 · English Fairy Tales, Jack Hannaford, part: a soldier trick…

In what manner does the farmer's wife respond to the loss of the money described in the passage?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · What happens: do, describe · To what, where: wife respond, manner, money, passage

This is exam question 2 of lesson 1948 «English Fairy Tales, Jack Hannaford, part: a soldier tricks a foolish farmer's wife out of ten gold pounds, then the farmer out of his horse» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

casedetobldetnmod:posscasecompoundobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodaclcasedetoblpunctrootInADPwhatDETmannerNOUNdoesVERBtheDETfarmerNOUN'sPARTwifeNOUNrespondNOUNtoADPtheDETlossNOUNofADPtheDETmoneyNOUNdescribedVERBinADPtheDETpassageNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 mannercase
2whatwhatDETPronType=Int3 mannerdet
3mannermannerNOUNNumber=Sing4 doesobl
4doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 farmerdet
6farmerfarmerNOUNNumber=Sing9 respondnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 farmercase
8wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing9 respondcompound
9respondrespondNOUNNumber=Sing4 doesobj
10totoADP_12 losscase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 lossdet
12losslossNOUNNumber=Sing4 doesobl
13ofofADP_15 moneycase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 moneydet
15moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing12 lossnmod
16describeddescribeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 moneyacl
17ininADP_19 passagecase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 passagedet
19passagepassageNOUNNumber=Sing16 describedobl
20??PUNCT_4 doespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresentthe farmer's wife respondwhat mannerto the loss of the moneyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent respond=Eventuality
2describeparticiplethe money not said herethe passagevn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

She remarks that her husband is the greater fool for entrusting her with it.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjmarknmod:possnsubjcopdetamodccompmarkaclobjcaseoblpunctrootShePRONremarksVERBthatSCONJherPRONhusbandNOUNisAUXtheDETgreaterADJfoolNOUNforSCONJentrustingVERBherPRONwithADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 remarksnsubj
2remarksremarkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thatthatSCONJ_9 foolmark
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 husbandnmod:poss
5husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing9 foolnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 foolcop
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 fooldet
8greatergreatADJDegree=Cmp9 foolamod
9foolfoolNOUNNumber=Sing2 remarksccomp
10forforSCONJ_11 entrustingmark
11entrustingentrustVERBVerbForm=Ger9 foolacl
12hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 entrustingobj
13withwithADP_14 itcase
14ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 entrustingobl
15..PUNCT_2 remarkspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1remark speech: assertpresentShevn lecture-37.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apresenther husbandthe greater fooltree rules
3entrustgerundthe greater fool not said hereher = shewith foolvn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent she=Recipient with it=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

She says her husband is the bigger fool for trusting her.

nsubjnmod:possnsubjcopdetamodccompmarkaclobjpunctrootShePRONsaysVERBherPRONhusbandNOUNisAUXtheDETbiggerADJfoolNOUNforSCONJtrustingVERBherPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 saysnsubj
2sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 husbandnmod:poss
4husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing8 foolnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 foolcop
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 fooldet
7biggerbigADJDegree=Cmp8 foolamod
8foolfoolNOUNNumber=Sing2 saysccomp
9forforSCONJ_10 trustingmark
10trustingtrustVERBVerbForm=Ger8 foolacl
11hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 trustingobj
12..PUNCT_2 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentShevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is apresenther husbandthe bigger fooltree rules
3trustgerundthe bigger fool not said hereher = shevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme

Option 3

She remarks that her husband is the greater fool for entrusting her with the money, though she herself gave it away.

The tree, 21 words
nsubjmarknmod:possnsubjcopdetamodccompmarkaclobjcasedetoblpunctmarknsubjconjconjobjadvmodpunctrootShePRONremarksVERBthatSCONJherPRONhusbandNOUNisAUXtheDETgreaterADJfoolNOUNforSCONJentrustingVERBherPRONwithADPtheDETmoneyNOUN,PUNCTthoughSCONJshePRONherselfPRONgaveVERBitPRONawayADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 remarksnsubj
2remarksremarkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thatthatSCONJ_9 foolmark
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 husbandnmod:poss
5husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing9 foolnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 foolcop
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 fooldet
8greatergreatADJDegree=Cmp9 foolamod
9foolfoolNOUNNumber=Sing2 remarksccomp
10forforSCONJ_11 entrustingmark
11entrustingentrustVERBVerbForm=Ger9 foolacl
12hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 entrustingobj
13withwithADP_15 moneycase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 moneydet
15moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing11 entrustingobl
16,,PUNCT_20 gavepunct
17thoughthoughSCONJ_20 gavemark
18sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 gavensubj
19herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes18 sheconj
20gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 remarksconj
21ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 gaveobj
22awayawayADV_20 gaveadvmod
23..PUNCT_2 remarkspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1remark speech: assertpresentShevn lecture-37.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apresenther husbandthe greater fooltree rules
3entrustgerundthe greater fool not said hereher = shewith the moneyvn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent she=Recipient with money=Theme
4give awaypastshemoneyaway propertyvn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 4

She mocks the soldier openly and says her husband is the greater fool for trusting a stranger with the household money at all.

The tree, 23 words
nsubjdetobjadvmodccconjnmod:possnsubjcopdetamodccompmarkacldetobjcasedetcompoundoblcaseoblpunctrootShePRONmocksVERBtheDETsoldierNOUNopenlyADVandCCONJsaysVERBherPRONhusbandNOUNisAUXtheDETgreaterADJfoolNOUNforSCONJtrustingVERBaDETstrangerNOUNwithADPtheDEThouseholdNOUNmoneyNOUNatADPallDET.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 mocksnsubj
2mocksmockVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 soldierdet
4soldiersoldierNOUNNumber=Sing2 mocksobj
5openlyopenlyADV_2 mocksadvmod
6andandCCONJ_7 sayscc
7sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 mocksconj
8herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 husbandnmod:poss
9husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing13 foolnsubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 foolcop
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 fooldet
12greatergreatADJDegree=Cmp13 foolamod
13foolfoolNOUNNumber=Sing7 saysccomp
14forforSCONJ_15 trustingmark
15trustingtrustVERBVerbForm=Ger13 foolacl
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 strangerdet
17strangerstrangerNOUNNumber=Sing15 trustingobj
18withwithADP_21 moneycase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 moneydet
20householdhouseholdNOUNNumber=Sing21 moneycompound
21moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing15 trustingobl
22atatADP_23 allcase
23allallDETPronType=Tot15 trustingobl
24..PUNCT_2 mockspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1mockpresentShethe soldieropenly propertyvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soldier=Theme
2say speech: assertpresentShe not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3is apresenther husbandthe greater fooltree rules
4trustgerundthe greater fool not said herea strangerallwith the household moneyvn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent stranger=Recipient with money=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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