Exam question 3 · English Fairy Tales, Jack the Giant-Killer, part 16: the o…
exam: What did the Welsh giant intend to do to Jack during the night, according to his muttered verse?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Welsh giant, giant · What happens: intend, do, jack, accord, mutter, verse · To what, where: exam
This is exam question 3 of lesson 1957 «English Fairy Tales, Jack the Giant-Killer, part 16: the old Woman flees the bears, and Jack fools the Welsh giant with pudding» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | exam | exam | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 intend | punct |
| 3 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 8 intend | obj |
| 4 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 intend | aux |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 giant | det |
| 6 | Welsh | welsh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 giant | amod |
| 7 | giant | giant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 intend | nsubj |
| 8 | intend | intend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 exam | acl:relcl |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 do | mark |
| 10 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 intend | xcomp |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 Jack | case |
| 12 | Jack | jack | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 do | conj |
| 13 | during | during | ADP | _ | 15 night | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 night | det |
| 15 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 Jack | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 verse | punct |
| 17 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 verse | case |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 according | fixed |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 verse | nmod:poss |
| 20 | muttered | mutter | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 verse | amod |
| 21 | verse | verse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 intend | obl |
| 22 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 exam | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | intend | past · do-support | the Welsh giant | exam | accord giant's muttered verse | tree rules | |||
| 2 | do not said to happen | to-infinitive | the Welsh giant not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | jack | infinitive | the Welsh giant not said here | night | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | mutter speech: assert | participle | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 6 | verse | giant | nom verse «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Smash his skull open
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Smash | smash | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 skull | nmod:poss |
| 3 | skull | skull | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Smash | obj |
| 4 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Smash | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smash | imperative | you not said here | his skull | open property | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skull=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Dash his brains out
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dash | dash | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 brains | nmod:poss |
| 3 | brains | brain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Dash | obj |
| 4 | out | out | ADV | _ | 1 Dash | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dash out | imperative | you not said here | his brains | out property | vn hit-18.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brain=Patient |
Option 3
Break his neck quickly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Break | break | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 neck | nmod:poss |
| 3 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Break | obj |
| 4 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 1 Break | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break | imperative | you not said here | his neck | quickly property | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer neck=Patient |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
Kill him
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kill | kill | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Kill | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kill | imperative | you not said here | him = he | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1957-pg7439-part16/e3/