Exam question 1 · Arabian Nights, The Tale of the Hunchback, part 36: a hung…
Which of the following describes the manner in which the Barmecide conducted the imaginary repast?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Barmecide · What happens: follow, describe, conduct · To what, where: manner, imaginary repast
This is exam question 1 of lesson 196 «Arabian Nights, The Tale of the Hunchback, part 36: a hungry brother eats an imaginary feast, and the barber revives the dead hunchback» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 describes | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 5 describes | mark |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 describes | det |
| 4 | following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 describes | nsubj |
| 5 | describes | describe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 manner | det |
| 7 | manner | manner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 describes | obj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 which | case |
| 9 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 conducted | obl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Barmecide | det |
| 11 | Barmecide | Barmecide | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 conducted | nsubj |
| 12 | conducted | conduct | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 manner | acl:relcl |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 repast | det |
| 14 | imaginary | imaginary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 repast | amod |
| 15 | repast | repast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 conducted | obj |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 describes | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | describe | present | the manner | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent manner=Theme | |||||
| 3 | conduct | past | the Barmecide | the imaginary repast | the manner | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent repast=Theme in which=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
He gave orders to his slaves to bring many dishes, all of which were actually present.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 gave | nsubj |
| 2 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | orders | order | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 gave | obj |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 slaves | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 slaves | nmod:poss |
| 6 | slaves | slave | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 gave | obl |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 bring | mark |
| 8 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 gave | advcl |
| 9 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 dishes | amod |
| 10 | dishes | dish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 bring | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 present | punct |
| 12 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 present | nsubj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 which | case |
| 14 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 all | nmod |
| 15 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 present | cop |
| 16 | actually | actually | ADV | _ | 17 present | advmod |
| 17 | present | present | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 gave | parataxis |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 gave | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | He | orders | his slaves | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent order=Theme to slave=Recipient | |||
| 2 | bring | to-infinitive | He not said here | many dishes | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent dish=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | past | all | actually, present property | tree rules |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
He mimed the washing of hands and the serving of dishes, none of which were actually provided.
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 mimed | nsubj |
| 2 | mimed | mime | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 washing | det |
| 4 | washing | washing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 mimed | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 hands | case |
| 6 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 washing | nmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 serving | cc |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 serving | det |
| 9 | serving | serving | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 washing | conj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 dishes | case |
| 11 | dishes | dish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 serving | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 none | punct |
| 13 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 4 washing | conj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 which | case |
| 15 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 provided | obl |
| 16 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 provided | aux:pass |
| 17 | actually | actually | ADV | _ | 18 provided | advmod |
| 18 | provided | provide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 none | acl:relcl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 mimed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mime | past | He | the washing of hands and the serving of dishes | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | provide | past · passive | actually property | vn ensure-99 «NP V that S» | |||||
| 3 | wash | hands | nom washing «act transitive»: of=patient |
Option 3
He arranged a sumptuous meal with silver platters, rich wines and sweet fruits, which he described at length to his unsuspecting guest.
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 arranged | nsubj |
| 2 | arranged | arrange | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 meal | det |
| 4 | sumptuous | sumptuous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 meal | amod |
| 5 | meal | meal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 arranged | obj |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 platters | case |
| 7 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 platters | compound |
| 8 | platters | platter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 meal | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 wines | punct |
| 10 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 wines | amod |
| 11 | wines | wine | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 platters | conj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 fruits | cc |
| 13 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 fruits | amod |
| 14 | fruits | fruit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 platters | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 described | punct |
| 16 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 described | obj |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 described | nsubj |
| 18 | described | describe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 fruits | acl:relcl |
| 19 | at | at | ADP | _ | 20 length | case |
| 20 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 described | obl |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 guest | case |
| 22 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 guest | nmod:poss |
| 23 | unsuspecting | unsuspect | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 24 guest | amod |
| 24 | guest | guest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 length | nmod |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 arranged | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arrange | past | He | a sumptuous meal | with silver platters and rich wines and sweet fruits | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent meal=Patient with platter=Instrument | |||
| 2 | describe | past | he | sweet fruits | length to his unsuspecting guest | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent which=Theme | |||
| 3 | unsuspect | gerund | tree rules |
Option 4
He invited Schacabac to a lavish banquet in his grand hall, where he insisted that every dish was being served to them both at once.
The tree, 25 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 invited | nsubj |
| 2 | invited | invite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Schacabac | Schacabac | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 invited | obj |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 banquet | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 banquet | det |
| 6 | lavish | lavish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 banquet | amod |
| 7 | banquet | banquet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 invited | obl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 hall | case |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 hall | nmod:poss |
| 10 | grand | grand | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 hall | amod |
| 11 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 invited | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 insisted | punct |
| 13 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 15 insisted | advmod |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 insisted | nsubj |
| 15 | insisted | insist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 invited | conj |
| 16 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 served | mark |
| 17 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 dish | det |
| 18 | dish | dish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 served | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 served | aux:pass |
| 20 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 served | aux:pass |
| 21 | served | serve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 insisted | advcl |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 them | case |
| 23 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 served | obl |
| 24 | both | both | ADV | _ | 21 served | advmod |
| 25 | at | at | ADP | _ | 26 once | case |
| 26 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 24 both | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 invited | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | invite | past | He | Schacabac | Schacabac's grand hall | to a lavish banquet | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent schacabac=Recipient | ||
| 2 | insist speech: other | past | Schacabac | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | serve | past · passive | every dish | them = they | both property | vn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to they=Recipient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/196-pg128-part36/e1/