Test 9 · ★ · English Fairy Tales, Childe Rowland, part 19: Foxy-woxy tr…
What rule can he not break in Elfland?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: rule · What happens: not break · To what, where: Elfland
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 1960 «English Fairy Tales, Childe Rowland, part 19: Foxy-woxy tricks the chicken-crew into his cave, and Childe Rowland enters the Dark Tower of Elfland» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | DET | PronType=Int | 2 rule | det |
| 2 | rule | rule | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 break | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 break | aux |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 break | nsubj |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 break | advmod |
| 6 | break | break | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 Elfland | case |
| 8 | Elfland | Elfland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 break | obl |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 break | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not break | can | what rule | Elfland | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in elfland=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Never bite, drink, or sleep, and kill every herd on sight
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 2 bite | advmod |
| 2 | bite | bite | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 drink | punct |
| 4 | drink | drink | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 bite | conj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 sleep | punct |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 sleep | cc |
| 7 | sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 bite | parataxis |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 kill | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 kill | cc |
| 10 | kill | kill | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 bite | conj |
| 11 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 herd | det |
| 12 | herd | herd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 kill | obj |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 sight | case |
| 14 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 kill | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not bite | imperative | you not said here | vn swat-18.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | drink | infinitive | you not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | kill | infinitive | you not said here | every herd | sight | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent herd=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Bite no bit, drink no drop
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bite | bite | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 3 bit | det |
| 3 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Bite | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 drink | punct |
| 5 | drink | drink | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Bite | conj |
| 6 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 7 drop | det |
| 7 | drop | drop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 drink | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bite | imperative | you not said here | no bit | vn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bit=Patient | ||||
| 2 | drink | infinitive | you not said here | no drop | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent drop=Patient |
Option 3
Eat nothing
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 1 Eat | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | imperative | you not said here | nothing | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
Don't speak to any herd
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 speak | aux |
| 2 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 3 speak | advmod |
| 3 | speak | speak | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 herd | case |
| 5 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 6 herd | det |
| 6 | herd | herd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 speak | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not speak speech: other | imperative · do-support | you not said here | to any herd | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to herd=Co-Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1960-pg7439-part19/t9/