Test 8 · ★ · English Fairy Tales, The Red Ettin: the young man beats th…
how did tom end up in the pudding, did he fall or get chucked?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: tom · What happens: end up, fall, get, chuck · To what, where: pudding
This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 1963 «English Fairy Tales, The Red Ettin: the young man beats the three-headed Ettin with riddles and a magic wand, and frees the king's daughter and the prisoners.» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 end | advmod |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 end | aux |
| 3 | tom | tom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 end | nsubj |
| 4 | end | end | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 end | compound:prt |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 pudding | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 pudding | det |
| 8 | pudding | pudding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 end | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 fall | punct |
| 10 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 fall | aux |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 fall | nsubj |
| 12 | fall | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 end | parataxis |
| 13 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 14 get | cc |
| 14 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 fall | conj |
| 15 | chucked | chuck | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 get | xcomp |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 end | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | end up | past · do-support | tom | in the pudding result | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in pudding=Result | ||||
| 2 | fall | past · do-support | tom | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | get | infinitive | tom not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | chuck | participle | tom not said here | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
he tripped on the step
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 tripped | nsubj |
| 2 | tripped | trip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 step | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 step | det |
| 5 | step | step | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 tripped | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trip | past | he | on the step | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on step=Trajectory |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
he was chucked in by the cook from the kitchen
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 chucked | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 chucked | aux:pass |
| 3 | chucked | chuck | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 chucked | compound:prt |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 cook | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 cook | det |
| 7 | cook | cook | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 chucked | obl |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 kitchen | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 kitchen | det |
| 10 | kitchen | kitchen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 chucked | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chuck in | past · passive | the cook | he | the kitchen | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent subject=Theme from kitchen=Initial_Location |
Option 3
he slipped in the batter and went under
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 slipped | nsubj |
| 2 | slipped | slip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 batter | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 batter | det |
| 5 | batter | batter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 slipped | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 went | cc |
| 7 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 slipped | conj |
| 8 | under | under | ADP | _ | 7 went | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | slip | past | he | in the batter | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in batter=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | go | past | he not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
he slipped in the batter
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 slipped | nsubj |
| 2 | slipped | slip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 batter | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 batter | det |
| 5 | batter | batter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 slipped | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | slip | past | he | in the batter | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in batter=Attribute |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1963-pg7439-part22/t8/