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Test 1 · ★ · Old Tales, Whittington and His Cat, part 27: Dick's cat wi…

Yo, why was Dick knackered on the doorstep, like proper dead beat?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Dick · What happens: be, knacker · To what, where: Dick, doorstep

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 1968 «Old Tales, Whittington and His Cat, part 27: Dick's cat wins his place at court across the sea» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

discoursepunctadvmodcopnsubjcasedetoblpunctcaseamodamodoblpunctrootYoINTJ,PUNCTwhyADVwasAUXDickPROPNknackeredVERBonADPtheDETdoorstepNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPproperADJdeadADJbeatNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YoyoINTJ_6 knackereddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yopunct
3whywhyADVPronType=Int6 knackeredadvmod
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 Dickcop
5DickDickPROPNNumber=Sing6 knackerednsubj
6knackeredknackerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ononADP_9 doorstepcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 doorstepdet
9doorstepdoorstepNOUNNumber=Sing6 knackeredobl
10,,PUNCT_14 beatpunct
11likelikeADP_14 beatcase
12properproperADJDegree=Pos14 beatamod
13deaddeadADJDegree=Pos14 beatamod
14beatbeatNOUNNumber=Sing6 knackeredobl
15??PUNCT_6 knackeredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastDicktree rules
2knackerpastDickthe doorsteplike proper dead beattree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

He hadn't eaten for three days

nsubjauxadvmodcasenummodoblrootHePRONhadAUXn'tPARTeatenVERBforADPthreeNUMdaysNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 eatennsubj
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 eatenaux
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 eatenadvmod
4eateneatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5forforADP_7 dayscase
6threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 daysnummod
7daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur4 eatenobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not eatpast · perfectHedayvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

He was locked out all night

nsubj:passaux:passcompound:prtdetobl:unmarkedrootHePRONwasAUXlockedVERBoutADPallDETnightNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 lockednsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 lockedaux:pass
3lockedlockVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4outoutADP_3 lockedcompound:prt
5allallDETPronType=Tot6 nightdet
6nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing3 lockedobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lock outpast · passiveHenightvn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Option 3

He was too weak

nsubjcopadvmodrootHePRONwasAUXtooADVweakADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 weaknsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 weakcop
3tootooADV_4 weakadvmod
4weakweakADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastHeweak propertytree rules

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

He'd been sleeping rough

nsubjauxauxxcomprootHePRON'dAUXbeenAUXsleepingVERBroughADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 sleepingnsubj
2'dhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 sleepingaux
3beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 sleepingaux
4sleepingsleepVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5roughroughADJDegree=Pos4 sleepingxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sleeppast · perfect · progressiveHerough propertyvn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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