Test 1 · ★ · Old Tales, Whittington and His Cat, part 27: Dick's cat wi…
Yo, why was Dick knackered on the doorstep, like proper dead beat?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Dick · What happens: be, knacker · To what, where: Dick, doorstep
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 1968 «Old Tales, Whittington and His Cat, part 27: Dick's cat wins his place at court across the sea» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yo | yo | INTJ | _ | 6 knackered | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yo | punct |
| 3 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 knackered | advmod |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 Dick | cop |
| 5 | Dick | Dick | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 knackered | nsubj |
| 6 | knackered | knacker | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 doorstep | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 doorstep | det |
| 9 | doorstep | doorstep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 knackered | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 beat | punct |
| 11 | like | like | ADP | _ | 14 beat | case |
| 12 | proper | proper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 beat | amod |
| 13 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 beat | amod |
| 14 | beat | beat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 knackered | obl |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 knackered | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | Dick | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | knacker | past | Dick | the doorstep | like proper dead beat | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
He hadn't eaten for three days
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 eaten | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 eaten | aux |
| 3 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 eaten | advmod |
| 4 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 days | case |
| 6 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 days | nummod |
| 7 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 eaten | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not eat | past · perfect | He | day | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
He was locked out all night
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 locked | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 locked | aux:pass |
| 3 | locked | lock | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 3 locked | compound:prt |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 night | det |
| 6 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 locked | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lock out | past · passive | He | night | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Option 3
He was too weak
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 weak | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 weak | cop |
| 3 | too | too | ADV | _ | 4 weak | advmod |
| 4 | weak | weak | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | He | weak property | tree rules |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
He'd been sleeping rough
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 sleeping | nsubj |
| 2 | 'd | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 sleeping | aux |
| 3 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 sleeping | aux |
| 4 | sleeping | sleep | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | rough | rough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 sleeping | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sleep | past · perfect · progressive | He | rough property | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1968-pg7439-part27/t1/