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Test 2 · ★ · English Fairy Tales, The Fish and the Ring: a baron tries…

Wait, so the baby just floated down the river and didn't drown?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, baby · What happens: wait, float, not drown · To what, where: river

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 1971 «English Fairy Tales, The Fish and the Ring: a baron tries to drown the girl he has fated for his son, and a ring saves her» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctadvmoddetnsubjadvmodparataxiscasedetoblccauxadvmodconjpunctrootWaitVERB,PUNCTsoADVtheDETbabyNOUNjustADVfloatedVERBdownADPtheDETriverNOUNandCCONJdidAUXn'tPARTdrownVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaitwaitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
2,,PUNCT_7 floatedpunct
3sosoADV_7 floatedadvmod
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 babydet
5babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing7 floatednsubj
6justjustADV_7 floatedadvmod
7floatedfloatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Waitparataxis
8downdownADP_10 rivercase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 riverdet
10riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing7 floatedobl
11andandCCONJ_14 drowncc
12diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 drownaux
13n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 drownadvmod
14drowndrownVERBVerbForm=Inf7 floatedconj
15??PUNCT_1 Waitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitimperativeyou not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2floatpastthe babythe rivervn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme down river=Trajectory
3not drownpast · do-supportthe baby not said herevn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Nah, she got rescued by a boat

discoursepunctnsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblrootNahINTJ,PUNCTshePRONgotAUXrescuedVERBbyADPaDETboatNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_5 rescueddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 rescuednsubj:pass
4gotgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 rescuedaux:pass
5rescuedrescueVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6bybyADP_8 boatcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 boatdet
8boatboatNOUNNumber=Sing5 rescuedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rescuepast · passivesheby a boatvn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Nah, she was saved by a big wooden raft the baron sent after her, innit

The tree, 15 words
discoursepunctnsubjaux:passcasedetamodamodobldetnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctconjrootNahINTJ,PUNCTshePRONwasAUXsavedVERBbyADPaDETbigADJwoodenADJraftNOUNtheDETbaronNOUNsentVERBafterADPherPRON,PUNCTinnitNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_5 saveddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 savednsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 savedaux:pass
5savedsaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6bybyADP_10 raftcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 raftdet
8bigbigADJDegree=Pos10 raftamod
9woodenwoodenADJDegree=Pos10 raftamod
10raftraftNOUNNumber=Sing5 savedobl
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 barondet
12baronbaronNOUNNumber=Sing13 sentnsubj
13sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 raftacl:relcl
14afterafterADP_15 hercase
15hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 sentobl
16,,PUNCT_17 innitpunct
17innitinnitNOUNNumber=Sing10 raftconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1savepast · passivesheby a big wooden raft and innitvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2sendpastthe barona big wooden raft and innit not said hereafter her = shevn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent raft=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Yeah, her clothes kept her up, innit

discoursepunctnmod:possnsubjobjcompound:prtpunctadvclrootYeahINTJ,PUNCTherPRONclothesNOUNkeptVERBherPRONupADP,PUNCTinnitVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_5 keptdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 keptpunct
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 clothesnmod:poss
4clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan5 keptnsubj
5keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 keptobj
7upupADP_5 keptcompound:prt
8,,PUNCT_9 innitpunct
9innitinnitVERBVerbForm=Inf5 keptadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keep uppasther clothesher = shevn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent she=Theme
2innitinfinitiveher clothes not said heretree rules

Option 4

Yeah, her clothes kept her up, innit, and then a fisherman pulled her out

The tree, 14 words
discoursepunctnmod:possnsubjobjcompound:prtpunctadvclpunctccadvmoddetnsubjconjobjcompound:prtrootYeahINTJ,PUNCTherPRONclothesNOUNkeptVERBherPRONupADP,PUNCTinnitVERB,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVaDETfishermanNOUNpulledVERBherPRONoutADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_5 keptdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 keptpunct
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 clothesnmod:poss
4clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan5 keptnsubj
5keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 keptobj
7upupADP_5 keptcompound:prt
8,,PUNCT_9 innitpunct
9innitinnitVERBVerbForm=Inf5 keptadvcl
10,,PUNCT_15 pulledpunct
11andandCCONJ_15 pulledcc
12thenthenADVPronType=Dem15 pulledadvmod
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 fishermandet
14fishermanfishermanNOUNNumber=Sing15 pullednsubj
15pulledpullVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 keptconj
16hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 pulledobj
17outoutADP_15 pulledcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keep uppasther clothesher = shevn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent she=Theme
2innitinfinitiveher clothes not said heretree rules
3pull outpasta fishermanher = shethentree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1971-pg7439-part30/t2/