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Exam question 2 · English Fairy Tales, The Three Heads of the Well: a rude g…

Upon what grounds did the third head pronounce its sentence upon the young woman?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: third head, head · What happens: ground, pronounce, sentence · To what, where: sentence

This is exam question 2 of lesson 1976 «English Fairy Tales, The Three Heads of the Well: a rude girl is cursed by the heads and wed to a cobbler» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

caseoblacl:relclauxdetamodnsubjnmod:possobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootUponADPwhatPRONgroundsVERBdidAUXtheDETthirdADJheadNOUNpronounceVERBitsPRONsentenceNOUNuponADPtheDETyoungADJwomanNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UponuponADP_2 whatcase
2whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel8 pronounceobl
3groundsgroundVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 whatacl:relcl
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 pronounceaux
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 headdet
6thirdthirdADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord7 headamod
7headheadNOUNNumber=Sing8 pronouncensubj
8pronouncepronounceVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 sentencenmod:poss
10sentencesentenceNOUNNumber=Sing8 pronounceobj
11uponuponADP_14 womancase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 womandet
13youngyoungADJDegree=Pos14 womanamod
14womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing8 pronounceobl
15??PUNCT_8 pronouncepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1groundpresentvn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2pronouncepast · do-supportthe third headhead's sentenceupon the young womanvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sentence=Theme
3sentenceheadnom sentence «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

the rudeness she showed at the well

detnsubjnsubjcasedetoblroottheDETrudenessNOUNshePRONshowedVERBatADPtheDETwellNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 rudenessdet
2rudenessrudenessNOUNNumber=Sing4 showednsubj
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 showednsubj
4showedshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5atatADP_7 wellcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 welldet
7wellwellNOUNNumber=Sing4 showedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpastthe rudenessthe wellvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

the insolence of her treatment at the well

detcasenmod:possnmodcasedetnmodroottheDETinsolenceNOUNofADPherPRONtreatmentNOUNatADPtheDETwellNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 insolencedet
2insolenceinsolenceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_5 treatmentcase
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 treatmentnmod:poss
5treatmenttreatmentNOUNNumber=Sing2 insolencenmod
6atatADP_8 wellcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 welldet
8wellwellNOUNNumber=Sing2 insolencenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1treather = shenom treatment «act transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

the insolence of her cruel treatment of the first head and the well

detcasenmod:possamodnmodcasedetamodnmodccdetconjroottheDETinsolenceNOUNofADPherPRONcruelADJtreatmentNOUNofADPtheDETfirstADJheadNOUNandCCONJtheDETwellNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 insolencedet
2insolenceinsolenceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_6 treatmentcase
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 treatmentnmod:poss
5cruelcruelADJDegree=Pos6 treatmentamod
6treatmenttreatmentNOUNNumber=Sing2 insolencenmod
7ofofADP_10 headcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 headdet
9firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord10 headamod
10headheadNOUNNumber=Sing6 treatmentnmod
11andandCCONJ_13 wellcc
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 welldet
13wellwellNOUNNumber=Sing2 insolenceconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1treather = shethe first headnom treatment «act transitive»: poss=agent of=patient

Option 4

the rude manner in which she refused the old man's request for water

detamodnsubjcaseoblnsubjdetamodnmod:posscaseobjcaseoblroottheDETrudeADJmannerNOUNinADPwhichPRONshePRONrefusedVERBtheDEToldADJmanNOUN'sPARTrequestNOUNforADPwaterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mannerdet
2ruderudeADJDegree=Pos3 manneramod
3mannermannerNOUNNumber=Sing7 refusednsubj
4ininADP_5 whichcase
5whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel7 refusedobl
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 refusednsubj
7refusedrefuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 mandet
9oldoldADJDegree=Pos10 manamod
10manmanNOUNNumber=Sing12 requestnmod:poss
11's'sPART_10 mancase
12requestrequestNOUNNumber=Sing7 refusedobj
13forforADP_14 watercase
14waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing7 refusedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1refusepastthe rude mannerthe old man's requestfor watervn reject-77.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent request=Theme
2requestthe old mannom request «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1976-pg7439-part35/e2/