Exam question 2 · Beside the Fire, Guleesh, part 4: the girl is struck dumb…
Which account best describes the means by which the girl was rendered dumb in the passage?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: account · What happens: describe, mean, render · To what, where: girl, passage · Speech: someone speaks here
This is exam question 2 of lesson 1985 «Beside the Fire, Guleesh, part 4: the girl is struck dumb and Guleesh hides her at the priest's house» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 account | det |
| 2 | account | account | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 means | nsubj |
| 3 | best | well | ADV | Degree=Sup | 4 describes | advmod |
| 4 | describes | describe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 account | acl:relcl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 means | nsubj |
| 6 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 which | case |
| 8 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 rendered | obl |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 girl | det |
| 10 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 rendered | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 rendered | aux:pass |
| 12 | rendered | render | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 means | ccomp |
| 13 | dumb | dumb | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 rendered | xcomp |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 passage | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 passage | det |
| 16 | passage | passage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 rendered | obl |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | describe | present | which account not said here | well property | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | mean | present | which account | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | render | past · passive | the girl | the passage | dumb property | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
She was pushed down a steep bank by a fairy
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 pushed | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 pushed | aux:pass |
| 3 | pushed | push | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | down | down | ADP | _ | 3 pushed | compound:prt |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 bank | det |
| 6 | steep | steep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 bank | amod |
| 7 | bank | bank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 pushed | obj |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 fairy | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 fairy | det |
| 10 | fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 pushed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | push down | past · passive | a fairy | She | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme bank=Destination |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
She was struck a slap on the side of the head
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 struck | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 struck | aux:pass |
| 3 | struck | strike | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 slap | det |
| 5 | slap | slap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 struck | obj |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 side | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 side | det |
| 8 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 struck | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 head | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 head | det |
| 11 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 side | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | strike | past · passive | She | the side of the head | tree rules |
Option 3
She had her ears boxed by a man in anger
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 ears | nmod:poss |
| 4 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 had | obj |
| 5 | boxed | box | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 had | xcomp |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 man | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 man | det |
| 8 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 boxed | obl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 anger | case |
| 10 | anger | anger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 man | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | She | her ears | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | box | participle | her ears not said here | by a man in anger | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
She was struck a heavy slap on the side of the head by the little man in anger
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 struck | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 struck | aux:pass |
| 3 | struck | strike | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 slap | det |
| 5 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 slap | amod |
| 6 | slap | slap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 struck | obj |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 side | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 side | det |
| 9 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 struck | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 head | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 head | det |
| 12 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 side | nmod |
| 13 | by | by | ADP | _ | 16 man | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 man | det |
| 15 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 man | amod |
| 16 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 struck | obl |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 anger | case |
| 18 | anger | anger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 man | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | strike | past · passive | the little man in anger | She | the side of the head | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1985-pg7885-part4/e2/