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Exam question 2 · Beside the Fire, Guleesh, part 4: the girl is struck dumb…

Which account best describes the means by which the girl was rendered dumb in the passage?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: account · What happens: describe, mean, render · To what, where: girl, passage · Speech: someone speaks here

This is exam question 2 of lesson 1985 «Beside the Fire, Guleesh, part 4: the girl is struck dumb and Guleesh hides her at the priest's house» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjadvmodacl:relclnsubjcaseobldetnsubj:passaux:passccompxcompcasedetoblpunctrootWhichDETaccountNOUNbestADVdescribesVERBtheDETmeansVERBbyADPwhichPRONtheDETgirlNOUNwasAUXrenderedVERBdumbADJinADPtheDETpassageNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 accountdet
2accountaccountNOUNNumber=Sing6 meansnsubj
3bestwellADVDegree=Sup4 describesadvmod
4describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 accountacl:relcl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 meansnsubj
6meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7bybyADP_8 whichcase
8whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel12 renderedobl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 girldet
10girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing12 renderednsubj:pass
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 renderedaux:pass
12renderedrenderVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 meansccomp
13dumbdumbADJDegree=Pos12 renderedxcomp
14ininADP_16 passagecase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 passagedet
16passagepassageNOUNNumber=Sing12 renderedobl
17??PUNCT_6 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1describepresentwhich account not said herewell propertyvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
2meanpresentwhich accountvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3renderpast · passivethe girlthe passagedumb propertyvn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

She was pushed down a steep bank by a fairy

nsubjaux:passcompound:prtdetamodobjcasedetoblrootShePRONwasAUXpushedVERBdownADPaDETsteepADJbankNOUNbyADPaDETfairyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 pushednsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 pushedaux:pass
3pushedpushVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4downdownADP_3 pushedcompound:prt
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 bankdet
6steepsteepADJDegree=Pos7 bankamod
7bankbankNOUNNumber=Sing3 pushedobj
8bybyADP_10 fairycase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 fairydet
10fairyfairyNOUNNumber=Sing3 pushedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1push downpast · passivea fairyShevn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme bank=Destination

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

She was struck a slap on the side of the head

nsubjaux:passdetobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodrootShePRONwasAUXstruckVERBaDETslapNOUNonADPtheDETsideNOUNofADPtheDETheadNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 strucknsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 struckaux:pass
3struckstrikeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 slapdet
5slapslapNOUNNumber=Sing3 struckobj
6ononADP_8 sidecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 sidedet
8sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing3 struckobl
9ofofADP_11 headcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 headdet
11headheadNOUNNumber=Sing8 sidenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strikepast · passiveShethe side of the headtree rules

Option 3

She had her ears boxed by a man in anger

nsubjnmod:possobjxcompcasedetoblcasenmodrootShePRONhadVERBherPRONearsNOUNboxedVERBbyADPaDETmanNOUNinADPangerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 earsnmod:poss
4earsearNOUNNumber=Plur2 hadobj
5boxedboxVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 hadxcomp
6bybyADP_8 mancase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 mandet
8manmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 boxedobl
9ininADP_10 angercase
10angerangerNOUNNumber=Sing8 mannmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastSheher earstree rules
2boxparticipleher ears not said hereby a man in angervn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

She was struck a heavy slap on the side of the head by the little man in anger

The tree, 18 words
nsubjaux:passdetamodobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasedetamodoblcasenmodrootShePRONwasAUXstruckVERBaDETheavyADJslapNOUNonADPtheDETsideNOUNofADPtheDETheadNOUNbyADPtheDETlittleADJmanNOUNinADPangerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 strucknsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 struckaux:pass
3struckstrikeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 slapdet
5heavyheavyADJDegree=Pos6 slapamod
6slapslapNOUNNumber=Sing3 struckobj
7ononADP_9 sidecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 sidedet
9sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing3 struckobl
10ofofADP_12 headcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 headdet
12headheadNOUNNumber=Sing9 sidenmod
13bybyADP_16 mancase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 mandet
15littlelittleADJDegree=Pos16 manamod
16manmanNOUNNumber=Sing3 struckobl
17ininADP_18 angercase
18angerangerNOUNNumber=Sing16 mannmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strikepast · passivethe little man in angerShethe side of the headtree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1985-pg7885-part4/e2/