Exam question 4 · Irish Fairy and Folk Tales, Guleesh: the herb wakes Mary,…
Concerning the eventual fortunes of the couple, what does the narrator report having heard from a birdeen?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: concern, hear · To what, where: eventual fortunes, narrator report, birdeen
This is exam question 4 of lesson 1987 «Irish Fairy and Folk Tales, Guleesh: the herb wakes Mary, and they wed» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Concerning | concern | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 fortunes | det |
| 3 | eventual | eventual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 fortunes | amod |
| 4 | fortunes | fortune | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Concerning | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 couple | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 couple | det |
| 7 | couple | couple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fortunes | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 heard | punct |
| 9 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 15 heard | obj |
| 10 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 heard | aux |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 report | det |
| 12 | narrator | narrator | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 report | compound |
| 13 | report | report | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 heard | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | having | have | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 heard | aux |
| 15 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 couple | acl:relcl |
| 16 | from | from | ADP | _ | 18 birdeen | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 birdeen | det |
| 18 | birdeen | birdeen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 heard | obl |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Concerning | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | concern | gerund | the eventual fortunes of the couple | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus fortune=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | hear | present · perfect · passive · do-support | the narrator report | a birdeen | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
that they lived on good land by the sea
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 3 lived | mark |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 lived | nsubj |
| 3 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 land | case |
| 5 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 land | amod |
| 6 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lived | obl |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 sea | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 sea | det |
| 9 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lived | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | they | good land | by the sea | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on land=Location |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
that neither cark nor care afflicted them
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 3 cark | mark |
| 2 | neither | neither | DET | PronType=Neg | 3 cark | nsubj |
| 3 | cark | cark | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 5 care | cc |
| 5 | care | care | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 cark | conj |
| 6 | afflicted | afflict | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 cark | conj |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 afflicted | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cark | infinitive | neither | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | care | infinitive | neither not said here | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | afflict | participle | neither not said here | them = they | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus they=Experiencer |
Option 3
that the pair lived far off in the west and never once faced any cark or care
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 4 lived | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 pair | det |
| 3 | pair | pair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lived | nsubj |
| 4 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 off | advmod |
| 6 | off | off | ADV | _ | 4 lived | advmod |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 west | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 west | det |
| 9 | west | west | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lived | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 faced | cc |
| 11 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 13 faced | advmod |
| 12 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 13 faced | advmod |
| 13 | faced | face | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 lived | conj |
| 14 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 15 cark | det |
| 15 | cark | cark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 faced | obj |
| 16 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 17 care | cc |
| 17 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 cark | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | the pair | the west | off property | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in west=Location | |||
| 2 | not face | past | the pair not said here | any cark or care | once property | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme cark=Destination |
Option 4
that neither cark nor care ever troubled them, though they were poor for years
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 troubled | mark |
| 2 | neither | neither | DET | PronType=Neg | 3 cark | det |
| 3 | cark | cark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 troubled | nsubj |
| 4 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 5 care | cc |
| 5 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 cark | conj |
| 6 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 7 troubled | advmod |
| 7 | troubled | trouble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 troubled | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 poor | punct |
| 10 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 13 poor | mark |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 poor | nsubj |
| 12 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 poor | cop |
| 13 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 troubled | conj |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 years | case |
| 15 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 poor | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trouble | past | neither cark nor care | them = they | ever | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus they=Experiencer | |||
| 2 | is | past | cark | year | poor property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1987-pg7885-part6/e4/