Test 11 · ★ · Celtic Fairy Tales, Donald O'Neary: the cheats drown the w…
Oi, be real, Donald's the clever one here, right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, Donald · What happens: be · To what, where: clever one
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 1992 «Celtic Fairy Tales, Donald O'Neary: the cheats drown the wrong man and chase clouds in the lake» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Oi | oi | INTJ | _ | 4 real | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Oi | punct |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 real | cop |
| 4 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 one | punct |
| 6 | Donald | Donald | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 one | nsubj |
| 7 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 one | cop |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 one | det |
| 9 | clever | clever | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 one | amod |
| 10 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 real | conj |
| 11 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 one | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 right | punct |
| 13 | right | right | INTJ | _ | 4 real | discourse |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 real | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | imperative | you not said here | real property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | Donald | the clever one | here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Yeah, he's clever, but the brothers tricked him into the lake
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 5 clever | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 clever | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 clever | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 clever | cop |
| 5 | clever | clever | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 tricked | punct |
| 7 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 10 tricked | cc |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 brothers | det |
| 9 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 tricked | nsubj |
| 10 | tricked | trick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 clever | conj |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 tricked | obj |
| 12 | into | into | ADP | _ | 14 lake | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 lake | det |
| 14 | lake | lake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 tricked | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | he | clever property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | trick | past | the brothers | him = he | into the lake result | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent he=Patient into lake=Result |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Yeah, he tricks them every time
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 tricks | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 tricks | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 tricks | nsubj |
| 4 | tricks | trick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 tricks | obj |
| 6 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 time | det |
| 7 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tricks | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trick | present | he | them = they | time | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient |
Option 3
Nah, they trick him every time
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 4 trick | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 trick | nsubj |
| 4 | trick | trick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 trick | obj |
| 6 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 time | det |
| 7 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 trick | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trick | present | they | him = he | time | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient |
Option 4
Yeah, he's the clever one, cos he tricks them every single time they meet, mate
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 7 one | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 one | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 one | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 one | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 one | det |
| 6 | clever | clever | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 one | amod |
| 7 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 cos | nsubj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 one | punct |
| 9 | cos | co | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 tricks | nsubj |
| 11 | tricks | trick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 cos | ccomp |
| 12 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 tricks | obj |
| 13 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 time | det |
| 14 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 time | amod |
| 15 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 tricks | obl:unmarked |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 meet | nsubj |
| 17 | meet | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 time | acl:relcl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 mate | punct |
| 19 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 time | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | he | the clever one | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | co | present | the clever one | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | trick | present | he | them = they | time | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient | |||
| 4 | meet | present | they | every single time and mate not said here | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent time=Co-Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1992-pg7885-part11/t11/