Test 8 · ★ · Celtic Fairy Tales, Donald O'Neary: the cheats drown the w…
Yo, so what did Donald show them in the lake?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Donald · What happens: show · To what, where: them, lake
This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 1992 «Celtic Fairy Tales, Donald O'Neary: the cheats drown the wrong man and chase clouds in the lake» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yo | yo | INTJ | _ | 7 show | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yo | punct |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 7 show | advmod |
| 4 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 7 show | obj |
| 5 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 show | aux |
| 6 | Donald | Donald | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 show | nsubj |
| 7 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 show | obj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 lake | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 lake | det |
| 11 | lake | lake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 show | obl |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 show | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | past · do-support | Donald | them = they | the lake | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent what=Recipient they=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Silver coins, like, lying at the bottom of the lake for ages
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 coins | compound |
| 2 | coins | coin | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 lying | punct |
| 4 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 6 lying | mark |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 lying | punct |
| 6 | lying | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 coins | acl |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 bottom | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 bottom | det |
| 9 | bottom | bottom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lying | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 lake | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 lake | det |
| 12 | lake | lake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 bottom | nmod |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 ages | case |
| 14 | ages | age | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 lying | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | gerund | Silver coins not said here | the bottom of the lake | for ages | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at bottom=Location |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
White clouds, like, reflected in the water
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | White | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 clouds | amod |
| 2 | clouds | cloud | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 like | punct |
| 4 | like | like | INTJ | _ | 2 clouds | discourse |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 reflected | punct |
| 6 | reflected | reflect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 clouds | acl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 water | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 water | det |
| 9 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 reflected | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reflect | participle | White clouds not said here | the water | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Gold coins, like, glittering in the lake
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 coins | compound |
| 2 | coins | coin | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 glittering | punct |
| 4 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 6 glittering | mark |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 glittering | punct |
| 6 | glittering | glitter | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 coins | acl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 lake | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 lake | det |
| 9 | lake | lake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 glittering | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | glitter | gerund | Gold coins not said here | the lake | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in lake=Location |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
White clouds, like, reflected in the water, which the brothers thought was the cattle
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | White | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 clouds | amod |
| 2 | clouds | cloud | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 thought | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 like | punct |
| 4 | like | like | INTJ | _ | 2 clouds | discourse |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 reflected | punct |
| 6 | reflected | reflect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 clouds | acl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 water | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 water | det |
| 9 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 reflected | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 brothers | punct |
| 11 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 brothers | nsubj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 brothers | det |
| 13 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 water | conj |
| 14 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 cattle | cop |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 cattle | det |
| 17 | cattle | cattle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 thought | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reflect | participle | White clouds not said here | the water and the brothers | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | brother | the water and the brothers | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | think speech: other | past | White clouds | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is a | past | the cattle | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1992-pg7885-part11/t8/