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Exam question 4 · Celtic Fairy Tales, Gold-tree and Silver-tree: the jealous…

Indicate the purpose for which the aged king obtained the goose.

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, aged king · What happens: indicate, obtain · To what, where: purpose, goose

This is exam question 4 of lesson 1998 «Celtic Fairy Tales, Gold-tree and Silver-tree: the jealous queen's plots end in her own death» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjcaseobldetamodnsubjacl:relcldetobjpunctrootIndicateVERBtheDETpurposeNOUNforADPwhichPRONtheDETagedADJkingNOUNobtainedVERBtheDETgooseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IndicateindicateVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 purposedet
3purposepurposeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Indicateobj
4forforADP_5 whichcase
5whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel9 obtainedobl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 kingdet
7agedagedADJDegree=Pos8 kingamod
8kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing9 obtainednsubj
9obtainedobtainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 purposeacl:relcl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 goosedet
11goosegooseNOUNNumber=Sing9 obtainedobj
12..PUNCT_1 Indicatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1indicateimperativeyou not said herethe purposevn indicate-78-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot purpose=Topic
2obtainpastthe aged kingthe goosefor the purposevn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent goose=Theme for which=Asset

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

to cheer him up

markobjcompound:prtroottoPARTcheerVERBhimPRONupADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1totoPART_2 cheermark
2cheercheerVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 cheerobj
4upupADP_2 cheercompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cheer upto-infinitivehim = hevn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent he=Patient

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

to dive for trout and divert the old king from his grief

markcaseoblccconjdetamodobjcasenmod:possoblroottoPARTdiveVERBforADPtroutNOUNandCCONJdivertVERBtheDEToldADJkingNOUNfromADPhisPRONgriefNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1totoPART_2 divemark
2divediveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3forforADP_4 troutcase
4trouttroutNOUNNumber=Sing2 diveobl
5andandCCONJ_6 divertcc
6divertdivertVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 diveconj
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 kingdet
8oldoldADJDegree=Pos9 kingamod
9kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing6 divertobj
10fromfromADP_12 griefcase
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 griefnmod:poss
12griefgriefNOUNNumber=Sing6 divertobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1diveto-infinitivefor troutvn search-35.2 «NP V PP.theme NP.location»: agent=Agent for trout=Theme
2divertinfinitivethe old kingking's griefvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus king=Experiencer

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

to divert him

markobjroottoPARTdivertVERBhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1totoPART_2 divertmark
2divertdivertVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 divertobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1divertto-infinitivehim = hevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer

Option 4

to divert the old king from his sad, long years in the glen

markdetamodobjcasenmod:possamodpunctamodoblcasedetoblroottoPARTdivertVERBtheDEToldADJkingNOUNfromADPhisPRONsadADJ,PUNCTlongADJyearsNOUNinADPtheDETglenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1totoPART_2 divertmark
2divertdivertVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 kingdet
4oldoldADJDegree=Pos5 kingamod
5kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing2 divertobj
6fromfromADP_11 yearscase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 yearsnmod:poss
8sadsadADJDegree=Pos11 yearsamod
9,,PUNCT_8 sadpunct
10longlongADJDegree=Pos11 yearsamod
11yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur2 divertobl
12ininADP_14 glencase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 glendet
14glenglenNOUNNumber=Sing2 divertobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1divertto-infinitivethe old kingthe glenyearvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus king=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1998-pg7885-part17/e4/