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Test 3 · ★★ · Alice in Wonderland, chapter X, part 2: The Lobster Quadri…

Why does the Mock Turtle find «It all came different!» so interesting?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Mock Turtle, Turtle · What happens: find, come · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 3 · ★★ of lesson 20 «Alice in Wonderland, chapter X, part 2: The Lobster Quadrille (poems gone wrong and Beautiful Soup)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxdetcompoundnsubjadvclpunctnsubjdetccompxcomppunctpunctadvmodpunctrootWhyADVdoesAUXtheDETMockPROPNTurtlePROPNfindVERB«PUNCTItPRONallDETcameVERBdifferentADJ!PUNCT»PUNCTsoADVinterestingADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int6 findadvmod
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 findaux
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Turtledet
4MockMockPROPNNumber=Sing5 Turtlecompound
5TurtleTurtlePROPNNumber=Sing6 findnsubj
6findfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 interestingadvcl
7««PUNCT_10 camepunct
8ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 camensubj
9allallDETPronType=Tot8 Itdet
10camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 findccomp
11differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos10 camexcomp
12!!PUNCT_11 differentpunct
13»»PUNCT_6 findpunct
14sosoADV_15 interestingadvmod
15interestinginterestingADJDegree=Posrootroot
16??PUNCT_15 interestingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpresent · do-supportthe Mock Turtlevn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2come in a quotepastTurtledifferent propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He wants to hear Alice recite something new now, to see whether it comes out wrong again the same way as before, which he finds funny

The tree, 26 words
nsubjmarkadvclnsubjxcompobjamodadvmodpunctmarkconjmarknsubjccompcompound:prtxcompadvmoddetamodoblcasenmodpunctnsubjnsubjacl:relclxcomprootHePRONwantsVERBtoPARThearVERBAlicePROPNreciteVERBsomethingPRONnewADJnowADV,PUNCTtoPARTseeVERBwhetherSCONJitPRONcomesVERBoutADPwrongADJagainADVtheDETsameADJwayNOUNasADPbeforeADV,PUNCTwhichPRONhePRONfindsVERBfunnyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wantsnsubj
2wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 hearmark
4hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf6 reciteadvcl
5AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing6 recitensubj
6recitereciteVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wantsxcomp
7somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 reciteobj
8newnewADJDegree=Pos7 somethingamod
9nownowADVPronType=Dem6 reciteadvmod
10,,PUNCT_12 seepunct
11totoPART_12 seemark
12seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf6 reciteconj
13whetherwhetherSCONJ_15 comesmark
14ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 comesnsubj
15comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 seeccomp
16outoutADP_15 comescompound:prt
17wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos15 comesxcomp
18againagainADV_15 comesadvmod
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 waydet
20samesameADJDegree=Pos21 wayamod
21waywayNOUNNumber=Sing15 comesobl
22asasADP_23 beforecase
23beforebeforeADV_21 waynmod
24,,PUNCT_27 findspunct
25whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel27 findsnsubj
26hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 findsnsubj
27findsfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 wayacl:relcl
28funnyfunnyADJDegree=Pos27 findsxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpresentHevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2hearto-infinitiveAlice not said herevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
3recite not said to happeninfinitiveAlicesomethingnowvn performance-26.7-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme
4seeto-infinitiveAlice not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
5come outpresentitthe same wayagainwrong propertyvn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient
6findpresentthe same wayfunny propertyvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

He wants to hear Alice recite something now and see if it goes wrong

nsubjmarkxcompnsubjxcompobjadvmodccconjmarknsubjadvclxcomprootHePRONwantsVERBtoPARThearVERBAlicePROPNreciteVERBsomethingPRONnowADVandCCONJseeVERBifSCONJitPRONgoesVERBwrongADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wantsnsubj
2wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 hearmark
4hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wantsxcomp
5AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing6 recitensubj
6recitereciteVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wantsxcomp
7somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 reciteobj
8nownowADVPronType=Dem6 reciteadvmod
9andandCCONJ_10 seecc
10seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf6 reciteconj
11ififSCONJ_13 goesmark
12ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 goesnsubj
13goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 seeadvcl
14wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos13 goesxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpresentHevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2hear not said to happento-infinitiveHe not said herevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
3recite not said to happeninfinitiveAlicesomethingnowvn performance-26.7-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme
4seeinfinitiveAlice not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
5go a condition, not said to happenpresentitwrong propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

He had never before heard a girl say those words, so he wants to know the whole story of her adventures right away

The tree, 23 words
nsubjauxadvmodadvmoddetobjxcompdetobjpunctadvmodnsubjconjmarkxcompdetamodobjcasenmod:possnmodadvmodadvmodrootHePRONhadAUXneverADVbeforeADVheardVERBaDETgirlNOUNsayVERBthoseDETwordsNOUN,PUNCTsoADVhePRONwantsVERBtoPARTknowVERBtheDETwholeADJstoryNOUNofADPherPRONadventuresNOUNrightADVawayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 heardnsubj
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 heardaux
3neverneverADVPronType=Neg4 beforeadvmod
4beforebeforeADV_5 heardadvmod
5heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 girldet
7girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing5 heardobj
8saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf5 heardxcomp
9thosethatDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem10 wordsdet
10wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur8 sayobj
11,,PUNCT_14 wantspunct
12sosoADV_14 wantsadvmod
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 wantsnsubj
14wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 heardconj
15totoPART_16 knowmark
16knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf14 wantsxcomp
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 storydet
18wholewholeADJDegree=Pos19 storyamod
19storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing16 knowobj
20ofofADP_22 adventurescase
21herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 adventuresnmod:poss
22adventuresadventureNOUNNumber=Plur19 storynmod
23rightrightADV_24 awayadvmod
24awayawayADV_16 knowadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpast · perfectHea girlbefore propertytree rules
2say speech: assertinfinitivea girl not said herethat wordsvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent word=Topic
3wantpresenthevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
4know not said to happento-infinitivehe not said herethe whole story of girl's adventuresaway propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer story=Stimulus
5adventuregirlnom adventure «act transitive»: poss=agent

Option 4

He wants Alice to sing the Quadrille while he listens closely

nsubjobjmarkxcompdetobjmarknsubjadvcladvmodrootHePRONwantsVERBAlicePROPNtoPARTsingVERBtheDETQuadrilleNOUNwhileSCONJhePRONlistensVERBcloselyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wantsnsubj
2wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing2 wantsobj
4totoPART_5 singmark
5singsingVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wantsxcomp
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Quadrilledet
7QuadrillequadrilleNOUNNumber=Sing5 singobj
8whilewhileSCONJ_10 listensmark
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 listensnsubj
10listenslistenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 wantsadvcl
11closelycloselyADV_10 listensadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpresentHeAlicetree rules
2sing speech: express not said to happento-infinitiveAlice not said herethe Quadrillevn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location quadrille=Theme
3listenpresentAliceclosely propertyvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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