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Test 10 · ★ · Celtic Fairy Tales, Trembling: the whale, the silver bulle…

Ye know Jack the Fool? His brothers thought he was a total eejit, didn't they?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Ye, brothers, Jack · What happens: know, think, be, not do · To what, where: Jack, total eejit · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 2013 «Celtic Fairy Tales, Trembling: the whale, the silver bullet and the cowboy's message» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Ye know Jack the Fool?

nsubjobjdetobjpunctrootYePRONknowVERBJackPROPNtheDETFoolNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch2 knownsubj
2knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3JackJackPROPNNumber=Sing2 knowobj
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Fooldet
5FoolfoolNOUNNumber=Sing2 knowobj
6??PUNCT_2 knowpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpresentYeJacktree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: His brothers thought he was a total eejit, didn't they?

nmod:possnsubjnsubjcopdetamodccomppunctparataxisadvmodnsubjpunctrootHisPRONbrothersNOUNthoughtVERBhePRONwasAUXaDETtotalADJeejitNOUN,PUNCTdidVERBn'tPARTtheyPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 brothersnmod:poss
2brothersbrotherNOUNNumber=Plur3 thoughtnsubj
3thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 eejitnsubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 eejitcop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 eejitdet
7totaltotalADJDegree=Pos8 eejitamod
8eejiteejitNOUNNumber=Sing3 thoughtccomp
9,,PUNCT_10 didpunct
10diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 thoughtparataxis
11n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 didadvmod
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 didnsubj
13??PUNCT_3 thoughtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpastJack's brothersvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apastJacka total eejittree rules
3not dopastbrothers = brothervn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yeah, they thought he was a simpleton and never let him near the horses

The tree, 14 words
discoursepunctnsubjnsubjcopdetccompccadvmodconjobjcasedetoblrootYeahINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONthoughtVERBhePRONwasAUXaDETsimpletonNOUNandCCONJneverADVletVERBhimPRONnearADPtheDEThorsesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_4 thoughtdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 thoughtpunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 thoughtnsubj
4thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 simpletonnsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 simpletoncop
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 simpletondet
8simpletonsimpletonNOUNNumber=Sing4 thoughtccomp
9andandCCONJ_11 letcc
10neverneverADVPronType=Neg11 letadvmod
11letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 thoughtconj
12himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 letobj
13nearnearADP_15 horsescase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 horsesdet
15horseshorseNOUNNumber=Plur11 letobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpasttheyvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apasthea simpletontree rules
3not letinfinitivethey not said herehim = henear the horsesvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Yeah, they thought he was a simpleton

discoursepunctnsubjnsubjcopdetccomprootYeahINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONthoughtVERBhePRONwasAUXaDETsimpletonNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_4 thoughtdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 thoughtpunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 thoughtnsubj
4thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 simpletonnsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 simpletoncop
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 simpletondet
8simpletonsimpletonNOUNNumber=Sing4 thoughtccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpasttheyvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apasthea simpletontree rules

Option 3

Yeah, they thought he was a dunce

discoursepunctnsubjnsubjcopdetccomprootYeahINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONthoughtVERBhePRONwasAUXaDETdunceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_4 thoughtdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 thoughtpunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 thoughtnsubj
4thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 duncensubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 duncecop
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 duncedet
8duncedunceNOUNNumber=Sing4 thoughtccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpasttheyvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apasthea duncetree rules

Option 4

Yeah, they thought he was daft

discoursepunctnsubjnsubjcopccomprootYeahINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONthoughtVERBhePRONwasAUXdaftADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_4 thoughtdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 thoughtpunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 thoughtnsubj
4thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 daftnsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 daftcop
7daftdaftADJDegree=Pos4 thoughtccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpasttheyvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispasthedaft propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/2013-pg7885-part32/t10/