Test 11 · ★ · Celtic Fairy Tales, Andrew Coffey, part 35: Ivan's honesty…
What were the four men lugging about?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: four men · What happens: lug
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 2016 «Celtic Fairy Tales, Andrew Coffey, part 35: Ivan's honesty and the lord's purse, then a haunted cabin and a man in a box» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 6 lugging | obj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 lugging | aux |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 men | det |
| 4 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 men | nummod |
| 5 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 lugging | nsubj |
| 6 | lugging | lug | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | about | about | ADV | _ | 6 lugging | advmod |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 lugging | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lug | past · progressive | the four men | about property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
A long box, heavy as anything, they were struggling with it up the lane, proper lads
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 box | det |
| 2 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 box | amod |
| 3 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 heavy | punct |
| 5 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 box | amod |
| 6 | as | as | ADP | _ | 7 anything | case |
| 7 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 5 heavy | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 struggling | punct |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 struggling | nsubj |
| 10 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 struggling | aux |
| 11 | struggling | struggle | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 box | parataxis |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 it | case |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 struggling | obl |
| 14 | up | up | ADP | _ | 11 struggling | compound:prt |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 lane | det |
| 16 | lane | lane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 struggling | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 lads | punct |
| 18 | proper | proper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 lads | amod |
| 19 | lads | lad | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 box | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | struggle up | past · progressive | box | the lane | with it | tree rules |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
Bags of gold, quite heavy, mate
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bags | bag | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 heavy | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 3 gold | case |
| 3 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Bags | nmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 heavy | punct |
| 5 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 6 heavy | advmod |
| 6 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 mate | punct |
| 8 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 heavy | vocative |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
A long wooden box, heavy as anything, wrapped up in old rope, lads
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 box | det |
| 2 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 box | amod |
| 3 | wooden | wooden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 box | amod |
| 4 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 heavy | punct |
| 6 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 box | amod |
| 7 | as | as | ADP | _ | 8 anything | case |
| 8 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 6 heavy | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 wrapped | punct |
| 10 | wrapped | wrap | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 box | parataxis |
| 11 | up | up | ADP | _ | 10 wrapped | compound:prt |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 rope | case |
| 13 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 rope | amod |
| 14 | rope | rope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 wrapped | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 lads | punct |
| 16 | lads | lad | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 box | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wrap up | participle | old rope | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme in rope=Destination |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
A long box, heavy as anything, lads
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 box | det |
| 2 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 box | amod |
| 3 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 heavy | punct |
| 5 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 box | amod |
| 6 | as | as | ADP | _ | 7 anything | case |
| 7 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 5 heavy | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 lads | punct |
| 9 | lads | lad | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 box | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/2016-pg7885-part35/t11/