Test 8 · ★ · Legendary Fictions, Tom with the Goat-skin, part 40: Tom m…
Wait, so the king said yes to Tom, yeah?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, king · What happens: wait, say · To what, where: Tom · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 2021 «Legendary Fictions, Tom with the Goat-skin, part 40: Tom makes the princess laugh twice and sends off the wolf» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 6 said | advmod |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 king | det |
| 5 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | nsubj |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Wait | parataxis |
| 7 | yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 said | obj |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 Tom | case |
| 9 | Tom | Tom | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 said | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
| 11 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 1 Wait | discourse |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Wait | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | imperative | you not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the king | Tom | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent yes=Topic to tom=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
He said yes and asked him to banish the wolf quickly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 said | nsubj |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 2 said | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 asked | cc |
| 5 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 said | conj |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 asked | iobj |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 banish | mark |
| 8 | banish | banish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 asked | xcomp |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 wolf | det |
| 10 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 banish | obj |
| 11 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 8 banish | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | He | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent yes=Topic | |||||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | past | He not said here | him = he | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | banish not said to happen | to-infinitive | He not said here | the wolf | quickly property | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wolf=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
He said "halves or alls" and told him to get rid of the wolf
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 said | nsubj |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 halves | punct |
| 4 | halves | half | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 said | obj |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 alls | cc |
| 6 | alls | all | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 halves | conj |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 halves | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 told | cc |
| 9 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 said | conj |
| 10 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 told | iobj |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 get | mark |
| 12 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 told | xcomp |
| 13 | rid | rid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 get | xcomp |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 wolf | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 wolf | det |
| 16 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 rid | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | He | halves or alls | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent half=Topic | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | He not said here | him = he | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | get not said to happen | to-infinitive | He not said here | rid property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
He laughed, said 'halves or alls,' and told Tom to get rid of the wolf and marry the princess
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 laughed | nsubj |
| 2 | laughed | laugh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 said | punct |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 laughed | conj |
| 5 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 halves | punct |
| 6 | halves | half | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 said | obj |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 alls | cc |
| 8 | alls | all | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 halves | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 halves | punct |
| 10 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 halves | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 told | cc |
| 12 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 laughed | conj |
| 13 | Tom | Tom | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 told | iobj |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 get | mark |
| 15 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 told | xcomp |
| 16 | rid | rid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 get | xcomp |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 wolf | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 wolf | det |
| 19 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 rid | obl |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 marry | cc |
| 21 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 get | conj |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 princess | det |
| 23 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 marry | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | laugh | past | He | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | He not said here | halves or alls | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent half=Topic | ||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | past | He not said here | Tom | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent tom=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | get not said to happen | to-infinitive | He not said here | rid property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | marry | infinitive | He not said here | the princess | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Patient |
Option 4
He said 'halves or alls' and then ordered Tom to remove the wolf from the city walls at once
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 said | nsubj |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 halves | punct |
| 4 | halves | half | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 said | obj |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 alls | cc |
| 6 | alls | all | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 halves | conj |
| 7 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 6 alls | case |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 ordered | cc |
| 9 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 ordered | advmod |
| 10 | ordered | order | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 said | conj |
| 11 | Tom | Tom | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 ordered | obj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 remove | mark |
| 13 | remove | remove | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 ordered | xcomp |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 wolf | det |
| 15 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 remove | obj |
| 16 | from | from | ADP | _ | 19 walls | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 walls | det |
| 18 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 walls | compound |
| 19 | walls | wall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 remove | obl |
| 20 | at | at | ADP | _ | 21 once | case |
| 21 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 13 remove | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | He | halves or alls | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent half=Topic | ||||
| 2 | order | past | He not said here | Tom | then | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent tom=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 3 | remove not said to happen | to-infinitive | He not said here | the wolf | the city walls | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent wolf=Theme from wall=Source |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/2021-pg7885-part40/t8/