Test 9 · ★ · Tanglewood Tales, The Minotaur, part 1: Theseus tries to l…
did he think he was super strong or what?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: he · What happens: think, be · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 2043 «Tanglewood Tales, The Minotaur, part 1: Theseus tries to lift a heavy rock that his mother says hides the way to Athens» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 think | aux |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 think | nsubj |
| 3 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 strong | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 strong | cop |
| 6 | super | super | ADV | _ | 7 strong | advmod |
| 7 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 think | ccomp |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 what | cc |
| 9 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 strong | conj |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 think | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past · do-support | he | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | past | he | strong, super property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Yeah, he thought he was basically a beast already and could lift any rock in the whole kingdom easily
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 thought | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 thought | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 thought | nsubj |
| 4 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 beast | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 beast | cop |
| 7 | basically | basically | ADV | _ | 9 beast | advmod |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 beast | det |
| 9 | beast | beast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 thought | ccomp |
| 10 | already | already | ADV | _ | 9 beast | advmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 lift | cc |
| 12 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 lift | aux |
| 13 | lift | lift | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 thought | conj |
| 14 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 15 rock | det |
| 15 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 lift | obj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 kingdom | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 kingdom | det |
| 18 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 kingdom | amod |
| 19 | kingdom | kingdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 lift | obl |
| 20 | easily | easily | ADV | _ | 13 lift | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | he | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | past | he | a beast | basically property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | lift | could | he not said here | any rock | the whole kingdom | easily property | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent rock=Theme in kingdom=Destination |
Option 2
Nah, he knew he was just a weak little kid, bro
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 4 knew | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 knew | nsubj |
| 4 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 kid | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 kid | cop |
| 7 | just | just | ADV | _ | 11 kid | advmod |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 kid | det |
| 9 | weak | weak | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 kid | amod |
| 10 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 kid | amod |
| 11 | kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 knew | ccomp |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 bro | punct |
| 13 | bro | bro | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 kid | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | past | he | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | is a | past | he | a weak little kid and bro | tree rules |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Yeah, he thought he was basically a beast already
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 thought | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 thought | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 thought | nsubj |
| 4 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 beast | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 beast | cop |
| 7 | basically | basically | ADV | _ | 9 beast | advmod |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 beast | det |
| 9 | beast | beast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 thought | ccomp |
| 10 | already | already | ADV | _ | 9 beast | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | he | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | past | he | a beast | basically property | tree rules |
Option 4
Nah, he knew he was small and weak, so he asked his mum to teach him how to be brave and strong
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 4 knew | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 knew | nsubj |
| 4 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 small | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 small | cop |
| 7 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 knew | ccomp |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 weak | cc |
| 9 | weak | weak | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 small | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 asked | punct |
| 11 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 asked | advmod |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 asked | nsubj |
| 13 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 knew | conj |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 mum | nmod:poss |
| 15 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 asked | obj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 teach | mark |
| 17 | teach | teach | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 asked | xcomp |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 teach | obj |
| 19 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 22 brave | advmod |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 brave | mark |
| 21 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 22 brave | cop |
| 22 | brave | brave | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 teach | advcl |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 strong | cc |
| 24 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 brave | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | past | he | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | is | past | he | small property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be | he not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | past | he | his mum | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent mum=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 5 | teach speech: other not said to happen | to-infinitive | he not said here | him = he | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||||
| 6 | is | to-infinitive | he not said here | brave property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | be | he not said here | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/2043-pg976-part2/t9/