Test 12 · ★ · Tanglewood Tales, The Pygmies, part 10: a Pygmy spots a hu…
the giant said it's funny to be little, right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: giant · What happens: say, be · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 2051 «Tanglewood Tales, The Pygmies, part 10: a Pygmy spots a huge stranger coming and wakes the sleeping giant» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 giant | det |
| 2 | giant | giant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 funny | nsubj |
| 5 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 funny | cop |
| 6 | funny | funny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 said | ccomp |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 little | mark |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 little | cop |
| 9 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 funny | obl:unmarked |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 right | punct |
| 11 | right | right | INTJ | _ | 6 funny | discourse |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the giant | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | present | giant | funny property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | to-infinitive | little property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
yeah, he'd like to be a Pygmy just for the joke
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 5 like | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 like | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 like | nsubj |
| 4 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 like | aux |
| 5 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 Pygmy | mark |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 Pygmy | cop |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 Pygmy | det |
| 9 | Pygmy | pygmy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 like | xcomp |
| 10 | just | just | ADV | _ | 13 joke | advmod |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 joke | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 joke | det |
| 13 | joke | joke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 like | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | like | would | he | for the joke | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer for joke=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | is a not said to happen | to-infinitive | he not said here | a Pygmy | tree rules |
Option 2
nah he said he'd like to be a crane
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 3 said | discourse |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 like | nsubj |
| 5 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 like | aux |
| 6 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | ccomp |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 crane | mark |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 crane | cop |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 crane | det |
| 10 | crane | crane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 like | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | he | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | like | would | he | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 3 | is a | to-infinitive | a crane | tree rules |
Option 3
yeah he said being little is a total bore
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 3 said | discourse |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 little | cop |
| 5 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 bore | amod |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 bore | cop |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 bore | det |
| 8 | total | total | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 bore | amod |
| 9 | bore | bore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 said | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | he | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | gerund | little property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | is a | present | a little total bore | tree rules |
Option 4
nah he never said anything about it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 4 said | discourse |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 said | nsubj |
| 3 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 4 said | advmod |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 said | obj |
| 6 | about | about | ADP | _ | 7 it | case |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 anything | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not say speech: assert | past | he | anything | about it | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent anything=Topic |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/2051-pg976-part10/t12/