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Exam question 4 · Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace, part 22: hungry sailors…

What did the sailors perceive as they climbed the cliff?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: sailors · What happens: do, perceive, climb · To what, where: cliff

This is exam question 4 of lesson 2063 «Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace, part 22: hungry sailors follow the smell of roast meat up to the palace» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjdetnsubjccompmarknsubjccompdetobjpunctrootWhatPRONdidVERBtheDETsailorsNOUNperceiveVERBasSCONJtheyPRONclimbedVERBtheDETcliffNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int2 didnsubj
2diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 sailorsdet
4sailorssailorNOUNNumber=Plur5 perceivensubj
5perceiveperceiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 didccomp
6asasSCONJ_8 climbedmark
7theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 climbednsubj
8climbedclimbVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 perceiveccomp
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 cliffdet
10cliffcliffNOUNNumber=Sing8 climbedobj
11??PUNCT_2 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopasttree rules
2perceivepresentthe sailorsvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3climbpastsailors = sailorthe cliffvn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location cliff=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

The white marble towers of the palace rising above the trees, glittering in the midday sun and seeming unreal

The tree, 19 words
detamodcompoundcasedetnmodaclcasedetoblpunctconjcasedetcompoundoblccconjxcomprootTheDETwhiteADJmarbleNOUNtowersNOUNofADPtheDETpalaceNOUNrisingVERBaboveADPtheDETtreesNOUN,PUNCTglitteringVERBinADPtheDETmiddayNOUNsunNOUNandCCONJseemingVERBunrealADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 towersdet
2whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos4 towersamod
3marblemarbleNOUNNumber=Sing4 towerscompound
4towerstowerNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5ofofADP_7 palacecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 palacedet
7palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing4 towersnmod
8risingriseVERBVerbForm=Ger7 palaceacl
9aboveaboveADP_11 treescase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 treesdet
11treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur8 risingobl
12,,PUNCT_13 glitteringpunct
13glitteringglitterVERBVerbForm=Ger8 risingconj
14ininADP_17 suncase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 sundet
16middaymiddayNOUNNumber=Sing17 suncompound
17sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing13 glitteringobl
18andandCCONJ_19 seemingcc
19seemingseemVERBVerbForm=Ger8 risingconj
20unrealunrealADJDegree=Pos19 seemingxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1risegerundthe palace not said herethe treesvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent above tree=Location
2glittergerundthe palace not said herethe midday sunvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sun=Location
3seemgerundthe palace not said hereunreal propertyvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

The palace roofs and the sound of a distant feast over the hill

detcompoundccdetconjcasedetamodnmodcasedetnmodrootTheDETpalaceNOUNroofsNOUNandCCONJtheDETsoundNOUNofADPaDETdistantADJfeastNOUNoverADPtheDEThillNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 roofsdet
2palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing3 roofscompound
3roofsroofNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4andandCCONJ_6 soundcc
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 sounddet
6soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing3 roofsconj
7ofofADP_10 feastcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 feastdet
9distantdistantADJDegree=Pos10 feastamod
10feastfeastNOUNNumber=Sing6 soundnmod
11overoverADP_13 hillcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 hilldet
13hillhillNOUNNumber=Sing10 feastnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

The shining towers beyond the wood

detcompoundcasedetnmodrootTheDETshiningNOUNtowersNOUNbeyondADPtheDETwoodNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 towersdet
2shiningshiningNOUNNumber=Sing3 towerscompound
3towerstowerNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4beyondbeyondADP_6 woodcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 wooddet
6woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing3 towersnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

The white marble towers of the palace rising above the trees

detamodcompoundcasedetnmodaclcasedetoblrootTheDETwhiteADJmarbleNOUNtowersNOUNofADPtheDETpalaceNOUNrisingVERBaboveADPtheDETtreesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 towersdet
2whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos4 towersamod
3marblemarbleNOUNNumber=Sing4 towerscompound
4towerstowerNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5ofofADP_7 palacecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 palacedet
7palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing4 towersnmod
8risingriseVERBVerbForm=Ger7 palaceacl
9aboveaboveADP_11 treescase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 treesdet
11treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur8 risingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1risegerundthe palace not said herethe treesvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent above tree=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/2063-pg976-part22/e4/