Exam question 4 · Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace, part 22: hungry sailors…
What did the sailors perceive as they climbed the cliff?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: sailors · What happens: do, perceive, climb · To what, where: cliff
This is exam question 4 of lesson 2063 «Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace, part 22: hungry sailors follow the smell of roast meat up to the palace» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 2 did | nsubj |
| 2 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 sailors | det |
| 4 | sailors | sailor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 perceive | nsubj |
| 5 | perceive | perceive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 did | ccomp |
| 6 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 8 climbed | mark |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 climbed | nsubj |
| 8 | climbed | climb | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 perceive | ccomp |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 cliff | det |
| 10 | cliff | cliff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 climbed | obj |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | perceive | present | the sailors | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | climb | past | sailors = sailor | the cliff | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location cliff=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
The white marble towers of the palace rising above the trees, glittering in the midday sun and seeming unreal
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 towers | det |
| 2 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 towers | amod |
| 3 | marble | marble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 towers | compound |
| 4 | towers | tower | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 palace | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 palace | det |
| 7 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 towers | nmod |
| 8 | rising | rise | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 palace | acl |
| 9 | above | above | ADP | _ | 11 trees | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 trees | det |
| 11 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 rising | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 glittering | punct |
| 13 | glittering | glitter | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 rising | conj |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 sun | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 sun | det |
| 16 | midday | midday | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 sun | compound |
| 17 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 glittering | obl |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 seeming | cc |
| 19 | seeming | seem | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 rising | conj |
| 20 | unreal | unreal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 seeming | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rise | gerund | the palace not said here | the trees | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent above tree=Location | ||||
| 2 | glitter | gerund | the palace not said here | the midday sun | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sun=Location | ||||
| 3 | seem | gerund | the palace not said here | unreal property | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
The palace roofs and the sound of a distant feast over the hill
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 roofs | det |
| 2 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 roofs | compound |
| 3 | roofs | roof | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 sound | cc |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 sound | det |
| 6 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 roofs | conj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 feast | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 feast | det |
| 9 | distant | distant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 feast | amod |
| 10 | feast | feast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sound | nmod |
| 11 | over | over | ADP | _ | 13 hill | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 hill | det |
| 13 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 feast | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
The shining towers beyond the wood
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 towers | det |
| 2 | shining | shining | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 towers | compound |
| 3 | towers | tower | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 4 | beyond | beyond | ADP | _ | 6 wood | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 wood | det |
| 6 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 towers | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
The white marble towers of the palace rising above the trees
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 towers | det |
| 2 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 towers | amod |
| 3 | marble | marble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 towers | compound |
| 4 | towers | tower | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 palace | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 palace | det |
| 7 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 towers | nmod |
| 8 | rising | rise | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 palace | acl |
| 9 | above | above | ADP | _ | 11 trees | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 trees | det |
| 11 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 rising | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rise | gerund | the palace not said here | the trees | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent above tree=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/2063-pg976-part22/e4/