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Exam question 1 · Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace, part 26: Ulysses outwits…

Upon what grounds did Ulysses remain unaffected by the enchantress's beverage?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: grounds · What happens: remain

This is exam question 1 of lesson 2067 «Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace, part 26: Ulysses outwits Circe with a magic flower and frightens her into begging for mercy» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

casensubjauxnsubjacl:relclxcompcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctrootUponADPwhatPRONgroundsNOUNdidAUXUlyssesPROPNremainVERBunaffectedADJbyADPtheDETenchantressNOUN'sPARTbeverageNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UponuponADP_2 whatcase
2whatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
3groundsgroundsNOUNNumber=Ptan6 remainnsubj
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 remainaux
5UlyssesUlyssesPROPNNumber=Sing6 remainnsubj
6remainremainVERBVerbForm=Inf2 whatacl:relcl
7unaffectedunaffectedADJDegree=Pos6 remainxcomp
8bybyADP_12 beveragecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 enchantressdet
10enchantressenchantressNOUNNumber=Sing12 beveragenmod:poss
11's'sPART_10 enchantresscase
12beveragebeverageNOUNNumber=Sing7 unaffectedobl
13??PUNCT_2 whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1remainpast · do-supportgroundsunaffected propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

He had inhaled the fragrance of the snow-white flower

nsubjauxdetobjcasedetoblpunctamodnmodrootHePRONhadAUXinhaledVERBtheDETfragranceNOUNofADPtheDETsnowNOUN-PUNCTwhiteADJflowerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 inhalednsubj
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 inhaledaux
3inhaledinhaleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 fragrancedet
5fragrancefragranceNOUNNumber=Sing3 inhaledobj
6ofofADP_11 flowercase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 flowerdet
8snowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing10 whiteobl
9--PUNCT_8 snowpunct
10whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos11 floweramod
11flowerflowerNOUNNumber=Sing5 fragrancenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inhalepast · perfectHethe fragrance of the white flowervn exhale-40.1.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fragrance=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

He had smelled the sweet white blossom

nsubjauxdetamodamodobjrootHePRONhadAUXsmelledVERBtheDETsweetADJwhiteADJblossomNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 smellednsubj
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 smelledaux
3smelledsmellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 blossomdet
5sweetsweetADJDegree=Pos7 blossomamod
6whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos7 blossomamod
7blossomblossomNOUNNumber=Sing3 smelledobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smellpast · perfectHethe sweet white blossomvn see-30.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer blossom=Stimulus

Option 3

He had sipped the enchanted fountain water

nsubjauxdetamodcompoundobjrootHePRONhadAUXsippedVERBtheDETenchantedVERBfountainNOUNwaterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 sippednsubj
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 sippedaux
3sippedsipVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 waterdet
5enchantedenchantVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 wateramod
6fountainfountainNOUNNumber=Sing7 watercompound
7waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing3 sippedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sippast · perfectHethe enchanted fountain watervn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient
2enchantparticiplevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Option 4

He had eaten the flower

nsubjauxdetobjrootHePRONhadAUXeatenVERBtheDETflowerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 eatennsubj
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 eatenaux
3eateneatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 flowerdet
5flowerflowerNOUNNumber=Sing3 eatenobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpast · perfectHethe flowervn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flower=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/2067-pg976-part26/e1/