Exam question 1 · Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace, part 26: Ulysses outwits…
Upon what grounds did Ulysses remain unaffected by the enchantress's beverage?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: grounds · What happens: remain
This is exam question 1 of lesson 2067 «Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace, part 26: Ulysses outwits Circe with a magic flower and frightens her into begging for mercy» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Upon | upon | ADP | _ | 2 what | case |
| 2 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 3 | grounds | grounds | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 6 remain | nsubj |
| 4 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 remain | aux |
| 5 | Ulysses | Ulysses | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 remain | nsubj |
| 6 | remain | remain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 what | acl:relcl |
| 7 | unaffected | unaffected | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 remain | xcomp |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 12 beverage | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 enchantress | det |
| 10 | enchantress | enchantress | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 beverage | nmod:poss |
| 11 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 10 enchantress | case |
| 12 | beverage | beverage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 unaffected | obl |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 what | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remain | past · do-support | grounds | unaffected property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
He had inhaled the fragrance of the snow-white flower
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 inhaled | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 inhaled | aux |
| 3 | inhaled | inhale | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 fragrance | det |
| 5 | fragrance | fragrance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 inhaled | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 flower | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 flower | det |
| 8 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 white | obl |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 snow | punct |
| 10 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 flower | amod |
| 11 | flower | flower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fragrance | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | inhale | past · perfect | He | the fragrance of the white flower | vn exhale-40.1.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fragrance=Theme |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
He had smelled the sweet white blossom
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 smelled | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 smelled | aux |
| 3 | smelled | smell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 blossom | det |
| 5 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 blossom | amod |
| 6 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 blossom | amod |
| 7 | blossom | blossom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 smelled | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smell | past · perfect | He | the sweet white blossom | vn see-30.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer blossom=Stimulus |
Option 3
He had sipped the enchanted fountain water
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 sipped | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 sipped | aux |
| 3 | sipped | sip | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 water | det |
| 5 | enchanted | enchant | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 water | amod |
| 6 | fountain | fountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 water | compound |
| 7 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sipped | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sip | past · perfect | He | the enchanted fountain water | vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient | ||||
| 2 | enchant | participle | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 4
He had eaten the flower
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 eaten | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 eaten | aux |
| 3 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 flower | det |
| 5 | flower | flower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 eaten | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | past · perfect | He | the flower | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flower=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/2067-pg976-part26/e1/