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Exam question 3 · Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace, part 26: Ulysses outwits…

In what manner did the beasts comport themselves upon Ulysses's arrival on the lawn?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: beasts, Ulysses · What happens: do, comport, arrive · To what, where: manner, beasts, lawn

This is exam question 3 of lesson 2067 «Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace, part 26: Ulysses outwits Circe with a magic flower and frightens her into begging for mercy» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

casedetobldetnsubjparataxisobjcasenmod:posscaseoblcasedetoblpunctrootInADPwhatDETmannerNOUNdidVERBtheDETbeastsNOUNcomportVERBthemselvesPRONuponADPUlyssesPROPN'sPARTarrivalNOUNonADPtheDETlawnNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 mannercase
2whatwhatDETPronType=Int3 mannerdet
3mannermannerNOUNNumber=Sing4 didobl
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 beastsdet
6beastsbeastNOUNNumber=Plur7 comportnsubj
7comportcomportVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 didparataxis
8themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes7 comportobj
9uponuponADP_12 arrivalcase
10UlyssesUlyssesPROPNNumber=Sing12 arrivalnmod:poss
11's'sPART_10 Ulyssescase
12arrivalarrivalNOUNNumber=Sing7 comportobl
13ononADP_15 lawncase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 lawndet
15lawnlawnNOUNNumber=Sing7 comportobl
16??PUNCT_4 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastwhat mannervn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2comportpresentthe beastsbeasts = beastthe lawnupon Ulysses's arrivaltree rules
3arriveUlyssesnom arrival «act intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

They growled and kept back from him

nsubjccconjadvmodcaseoblrootTheyPRONgrowledVERBandCCONJkeptVERBbackADVfromADPhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 growlednsubj
2growledgrowlVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3andandCCONJ_4 keptcc
4keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 growledconj
5backbackADV_4 keptadvmod
6fromfromADP_7 himcase
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 keptobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growlpastTheyvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2keep backpastThey not said herefrom him = hevn forbid-64.4 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer from he=Eventuality

Option 2

They snarled and backed away slowly

nsubjccconjadvmodadvmodrootTheyPRONsnarledVERBandCCONJbackedVERBawayADVslowlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 snarlednsubj
2snarledsnarlVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3andandCCONJ_4 backedcc
4backedbackVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 snarledconj
5awayawayADV_4 backedadvmod
6slowlyslowlyADV_4 backedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1snarlpastTheyvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2back awaypastThey not said hereaway, slowly propertyvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

They barked loudly

nsubjadvmodrootTheyPRONbarkedVERBloudlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 barkednsubj
2barkedbarkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3loudlyloudlyADV_2 barkedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1barkpastTheyloudly propertyvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

They yelped and glared while keeping their distance

nsubjccconjmarkccompnmod:possobjrootTheyPRONyelpedVERBandCCONJglaredVERBwhileSCONJkeepingVERBtheirPRONdistanceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 yelpednsubj
2yelpedyelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3andandCCONJ_4 glaredcc
4glaredglareVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 yelpedconj
5whilewhileSCONJ_6 keepingmark
6keepingkeepVERBVerbForm=Ger4 glaredccomp
7theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 distancenmod:poss
8distancedistanceNOUNNumber=Sing6 keepingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1yelppastTheyvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2glarepastThey not said heretree rules
3keepgerundThey not said heretheir distancevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent distance=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/2067-pg976-part26/e3/