Exam question 2 · Wonder-Book, The Pomegranate Seeds, part 32: Ceres becomes…
To what extent does the narrator attribute Ceres's physical decline to the duration of her grief and wandering?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: extent, Ceres · What happens: do, wonder, decline · To what, where: narrator attribute
This is exam question 2 of lesson 2073 «Wonder-Book, The Pomegranate Seeds, part 32: Ceres becomes the prince's nurse and secretly watches him by firelight» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | ADP | _ | 2 what | case |
| 2 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 3 | extent | extent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 does | nsubj |
| 4 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 what | acl:relcl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 attribute | det |
| 6 | narrator | narrator | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 attribute | compound |
| 7 | attribute | attribute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 does | obj |
| 8 | Ceres | Ceres | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 decline | nmod:poss |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 Ceres | case |
| 10 | physical | physical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 decline | amod |
| 11 | decline | decline | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 attribute | appos |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 duration | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 duration | det |
| 14 | duration | duration | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 decline | nmod |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 grief | case |
| 16 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 grief | nmod:poss |
| 17 | grief | grief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 duration | nmod |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 wandering | cc |
| 19 | wandering | wonder | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 grief | conj |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 what | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | present | extent | the narrator attribute | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent attribute=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | wonder speech: ask | gerund | extent not said here | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | decline | Ceres | to the duration of extent's grief | nom decline «process intransitive»: poss=agent to=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
She grows elderly in a very brief time, as a consequence of her sorrow
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 grows | nsubj |
| 2 | grows | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | elderly | elderly | ADV | _ | 2 grows | advmod |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 time | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 time | det |
| 6 | very | very | ADV | _ | 7 brief | advmod |
| 7 | brief | brief | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 time | amod |
| 8 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 grows | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 consequence | punct |
| 10 | as | as | ADP | _ | 12 consequence | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 consequence | det |
| 12 | consequence | consequence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 grows | parataxis |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 sorrow | case |
| 14 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 sorrow | nmod:poss |
| 15 | sorrow | sorrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 consequence | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | present | She | time | elderly property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | sorrow | her = she | nom sorrow «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent |
Option 2
She grows weary as her wandering continues slowly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 grows | nsubj |
| 2 | grows | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | weary | weary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 grows | xcomp |
| 4 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 7 continues | mark |
| 5 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 wandering | nmod:poss |
| 6 | wandering | wandering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 continues | nsubj |
| 7 | continues | continue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 grows | advcl |
| 8 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 7 continues | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | present | She | weary property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | continue | present | her wandering | slowly property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | wander | her = she | nom wandering «act transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 3
She grows elderly in a very brief time, as a consequence of the curse Pluto placed upon her by the river at dawn
The tree, 23 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 grows | nsubj |
| 2 | grows | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | elderly | elderly | ADV | _ | 2 grows | advmod |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 time | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 time | det |
| 6 | very | very | ADV | _ | 7 brief | advmod |
| 7 | brief | brief | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 time | amod |
| 8 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 grows | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 placed | punct |
| 10 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 17 placed | mark |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 consequence | det |
| 12 | consequence | consequence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 placed | nsubj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 curse | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 curse | det |
| 15 | curse | curse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 consequence | nmod |
| 16 | Pluto | Pluto | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 curse | appos |
| 17 | placed | place | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 grows | conj |
| 18 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 19 her | case |
| 19 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 placed | obl |
| 20 | by | by | ADP | _ | 22 river | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 river | det |
| 22 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 placed | obl |
| 23 | at | at | ADP | _ | 24 dawn | case |
| 24 | dawn | dawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 placed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | present | She | time | elderly property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | place | past | a consequence of the curse | dawn | upon Pluto; by the river | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent upon she=Destination |
Option 4
She becomes aged in a short span from her sadness
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 aged | nsubj |
| 2 | becomes | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 aged | aux:pass |
| 3 | aged | age | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 span | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 span | det |
| 6 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 span | amod |
| 7 | span | span | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 aged | obl |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 sadness | case |
| 9 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 sadness | nmod:poss |
| 10 | sadness | sadness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 span | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | age | present · passive | She | a short span from her sadness | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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