Test 1 · ★ · A Wonder-Book, Jason and the Golden Fleece, part 36: Jason…
Yo, did the old lady really make him carry her across the river, like, for real?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: him · What happens: do, make, carry · To what, where: old lady, him, her, river
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 2077 «A Wonder-Book, Jason and the Golden Fleece, part 36: Jason carries an old woman across a river and loses a sandal» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yo | yo | INTJ | _ | 3 did | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yo | punct |
| 3 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 lady | det |
| 5 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 lady | amod |
| 6 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 did | obj |
| 7 | really | really | ADV | _ | 8 make | advmod |
| 8 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 did | parataxis |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 make | obj |
| 10 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 make | xcomp |
| 11 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 carry | obj |
| 12 | across | across | ADP | _ | 14 river | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 river | det |
| 14 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 carry | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 like | punct |
| 16 | like | like | INTJ | _ | 8 make | discourse |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 real | punct |
| 18 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 real | case |
| 19 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 make | conj |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | the old lady | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lady=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | make | present | him = he | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | carry | infinitive | him = he not said here | her = she | the river | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
Yeah, she was proper bossy about it, innit
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 6 bossy | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 bossy | punct |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 bossy | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 bossy | cop |
| 5 | proper | properly | ADV | _ | 6 bossy | advmod |
| 6 | bossy | bossy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | about | about | ADP | _ | 8 it | case |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 bossy | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 innit | punct |
| 10 | innit | innit | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 bossy | discourse |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | she | about it; bossy, properly property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | innit | infinitive | tree rules |
Option 2
Yeah, she was dead rude about it, yeah
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 6 rude | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 rude | punct |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 rude | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 rude | cop |
| 5 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 rude | amod |
| 6 | rude | rude | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | about | about | ADP | _ | 8 it | case |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 rude | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 rude | punct |
| 10 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 6 rude | discourse |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | she | about it; rude property | tree rules |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
Yeah, she made him carry her over the river and then gave him a right telling-off, innit
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 made | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yeah | punct |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 made | nsubj |
| 4 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 made | obj |
| 6 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 made | xcomp |
| 7 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 carry | obj |
| 8 | over | over | ADP | _ | 10 river | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 river | det |
| 10 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 carry | obl |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 gave | cc |
| 12 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 13 gave | advmod |
| 13 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 made | conj |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 gave | iobj |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 off | det |
| 16 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 off | amod |
| 17 | telling | telling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 off | compound |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 off | punct |
| 19 | off | off | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 gave | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 innit | punct |
| 21 | innit | innit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 off | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | she | him = he | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | carry | infinitive | him = he not said here | her = she | the river | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme | |||
| 3 | give | past | she not said here | a right telling off and innit | him = he | then | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient off=Theme |
Option 4
Nah, she just asked him politely, mate
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 5 asked | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 asked | nsubj |
| 4 | just | just | ADV | _ | 5 asked | advmod |
| 5 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 asked | iobj |
| 7 | politely | politely | ADV | _ | 5 asked | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 mate | punct |
| 9 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 asked | vocative |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | past | she | him = he | mate vocative; politely property | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/2077-pg976-part36/t1/