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Test 16 · ★★ · Alice in Wonderland, chapter XI, part 1: Who Stole the Tar…

Looking back: in chapter I, Alice used the words «Latitude» and «Longitude» without knowing them. How is «jurors» different?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Alice, jurors · What happens: look back, use, know, be · To what, where: words

This is test 16 · ★★ of lesson 21 «Alice in Wonderland, chapter XI, part 1: Who Stole the Tarts? (the court and the first witness)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Looking back: in chapter I, Alice used the words «Latitude» and «Longitude» without knowing them.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Looking	look	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	9 used	advcl
2	back	back	ADV	_	1 Looking	advmod
3	:	:	PUNCT	_	5 chapter	punct
4	in	in	ADP	_	5 chapter	case
5	chapter	chapter	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Looking	obl
6	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 chapter	nsubj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Looking	punct
8	Alice	Alice	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 used	nsubj
9	used	use	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 words	det
11	words	word	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 used	obj
12	«	«	PUNCT	_	13 Latitude	punct
13	Latitude	latitude	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 words	appos
14	»	»	PUNCT	_	13 Latitude	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 Longitude	cc
16	«	«	PUNCT	_	17 Longitude	punct
17	Longitude	longitude	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 Latitude	conj
18	»	»	PUNCT	_	13 Latitude	punct
19	without	without	SCONJ	_	20 knowing	mark
20	knowing	know	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	9 used	advcl
21	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 knowing	obj
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 used	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	look back	gerund	Alice not said here					in chapter	vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in chapter=Theme
2	use	past	Alice	the words					vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient
3	know	gerund	Alice not said here	words = word					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: How is «jurors» different?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	How	how	ADV	PronType=Int	6 different	advmod
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 different	cop
3	«	«	PUNCT	_	4 jurors	punct
4	jurors	juror	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 different	nsubj
5	»	»	PUNCT	_	4 jurors	punct
6	different	different	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	6 different	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	jurors					different property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It is a word she knows well now

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 word	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 word	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 word	det
4	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 knows	nsubj
6	knows	know	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 word	acl:relcl
7	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	6 knows	advmod
8	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	4 word	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	a word			now		tree rules
2	know	present	she	a word not said here				well property	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus

Option 2

She knows, unlike the Latitude

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 knows	nsubj
2	knows	know	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 Latitude	punct
4	unlike	unlike	ADP	_	6 Latitude	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 Latitude	det
6	Latitude	latitude	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 knows	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	know	present	She	the Latitude					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer latitude=Stimulus

Option 3

She does not know it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 know	nsubj
2	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 know	aux
3	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 know	advmod
4	know	know	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 know	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not know	present · do-support	She	it					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

She does know what «jurors» means

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 know	nsubj
2	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 know	aux
3	know	know	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	8 means	obj
5	«	«	PUNCT	_	6 jurors	punct
6	jurors	juror	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 means	nsubj
7	»	»	PUNCT	_	6 jurors	punct
8	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 know	ccomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	know	present · do-support	She						vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2	mean	present	jurors						vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/21-alice-who-stole-the-tarts-1/t16/