Exam question 2 · Arabian Nights, The Adventures of Haroun-al-Raschid, part…
In what manner did the Caliph attempt to ascertain the reason for the beggar's vow?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: beggar · What happens: do, ascertain, vow · To what, where: Caliph attempt, manner, reason
This is exam question 2 of lesson 214 «Arabian Nights, The Adventures of Haroun-al-Raschid, part 1: the Caliph is stopped by a blind beggar who begs to be struck» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 manner | case |
| 2 | what | what | DET | PronType=Int | 3 manner | det |
| 3 | manner | manner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | obl |
| 4 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 attempt | det |
| 6 | Caliph | Caliph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 attempt | compound |
| 7 | attempt | attempt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | obj |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 ascertain | mark |
| 9 | ascertain | ascertain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 attempt | acl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 reason | det |
| 11 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 ascertain | obj |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 vow | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 beggar | det |
| 14 | beggar | beggar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 vow | nmod:poss |
| 15 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 14 beggar | case |
| 16 | vow | vow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 reason | nmod |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | the Caliph attempt | what manner | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent attempt=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | ascertain | to-infinitive | the reason | for the beggar's vow | vn ensure-99 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Precondition reason=Theme for vow=Beneficiary | ||||
| 3 | vow | the beggar | nom vow «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
by summoning him to the palace for questioning
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 2 summoning | mark |
| 2 | summoning | summon | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 summoning | obj |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 palace | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 palace | det |
| 6 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 summoning | obl |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 questioning | case |
| 8 | questioning | questioning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 palace | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | summon | gerund | him = he | to the palace for questioning | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
by summoning him to the palace
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 2 summoning | mark |
| 2 | summoning | summon | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 summoning | obj |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 palace | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 palace | det |
| 6 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 summoning | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | summon | gerund | him = he | to the palace | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient |
Option 3
by sending a messenger to bring him before the throne at once
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 2 sending | mark |
| 2 | sending | send | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 messenger | det |
| 4 | messenger | messenger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sending | obj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 bring | mark |
| 6 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 sending | advcl |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 bring | obj |
| 8 | before | before | ADP | _ | 10 throne | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 throne | det |
| 10 | throne | throne | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bring | obl |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 once | case |
| 12 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 6 bring | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send | gerund | a messenger | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent messenger=Theme | |||||
| 2 | bring | to-infinitive | him = he | before the throne | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument he=Destination |
Option 4
through a trusted courtier
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | through | through | ADP | _ | 4 courtier | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 courtier | det |
| 3 | trusted | trust | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 courtier | amod |
| 4 | courtier | courtier | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trust | participle | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/214-pg128-part54/e2/