Test 14 · ★ · Arabian Nights, Sidi-Nouman, part 58: a dog spots fake coi…
What'd the girl say about the favour?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: girl · What happens: say · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 14 · ★ of lesson 218 «Arabian Nights, Sidi-Nouman, part 58: a dog spots fake coins and is freed by a magician's daughter» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 2 'd | nsubj |
| 2 | 'd | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 girl | det |
| 4 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 say | nsubj |
| 5 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 'd | ccomp |
| 6 | about | about | ADP | _ | 8 favour | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 favour | det |
| 8 | favour | favour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 say | obl |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 'd | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | the girl | about the favour | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
She wanted a kind word in return
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 wanted | nsubj |
| 2 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 word | det |
| 4 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 word | amod |
| 5 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 wanted | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 return | case |
| 7 | return | return | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 word | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | She | a kind word | return | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot word=Theme |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
She said that knowing she had helped him was all the payment she needed in life
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 said | nsubj |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 4 knowing | mark |
| 4 | knowing | know | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 12 payment | csubj |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 helped | nsubj |
| 6 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 helped | aux |
| 7 | helped | help | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 knowing | ccomp |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 helped | obj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 payment | cop |
| 10 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 payment | det:predet |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 payment | det |
| 12 | payment | payment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 said | ccomp |
| 13 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 needed | nsubj |
| 14 | needed | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 payment | acl:relcl |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 life | case |
| 16 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 needed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | She | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | know | gerund | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||||
| 3 | help | past · perfect | she | him = he | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary | ||||
| 4 | is a | past | knowing | all payment | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | need | past | she | all payment not said here | life | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot payment=Theme |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Knowing they helped is payment enough
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Knowing | know | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 payment | csubj |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 helped | nsubj |
| 3 | helped | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Knowing | ccomp |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 payment | cop |
| 5 | payment | payment | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 5 payment | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | gerund | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||||
| 2 | help | past | they | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is a | present | Knowing | payment | enough property | tree rules |
Option 4
She told him that the only reward she wanted was to know that he was safe and happy now
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 told | nsubj |
| 2 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 told | iobj |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 12 know | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 reward | det |
| 6 | only | only | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 reward | amod |
| 7 | reward | reward | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 know | nsubj |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 wanted | nsubj |
| 9 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 reward | acl:relcl |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 know | aux |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 know | mark |
| 12 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 told | ccomp |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 16 safe | mark |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 safe | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 safe | cop |
| 16 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 know | ccomp |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 happy | cc |
| 18 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 safe | conj |
| 19 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 12 know | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | She | him = he | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | want | past | reward | the only reward not said here | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot reward=Theme | ||||
| 3 | know not said to happen | past | the only reward | now | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | is | past | he | safe property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | be | he not said here | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/218-pg128-part58/t14/