Test 3 · ★ · Arabian Nights, Sidi-Nouman, part 58: a dog spots fake coi…
Why'd the meat man chuck him the big bits?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: meat man · What happens: chuck · To what, where: big bits, him
This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 218 «Arabian Nights, Sidi-Nouman, part 58: a dog spots fake coins and is freed by a magician's daughter» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 chuck | advmod |
| 2 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 chuck | aux |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 man | det |
| 4 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 man | compound |
| 5 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 chuck | nsubj |
| 6 | chuck | chuck | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 chuck | obj |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 bits | det |
| 9 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 bits | amod |
| 10 | bits | bit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 chuck | obj |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 chuck | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chuck | would | the meat man | the big bits | him = he | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Destination bit=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Dog looked hungry and needed food
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 looked | nsubj |
| 2 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 looked | xcomp |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 needed | cc |
| 5 | needed | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 looked | conj |
| 6 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 needed | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | past | Dog | hungry property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | need | past | Dog not said here | food | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot food=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Dog hadn't scoffed since yesterday
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 scoffed | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 scoffed | aux |
| 3 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 scoffed | advmod |
| 4 | scoffed | scoff | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | since | since | ADP | _ | 6 yesterday | case |
| 6 | yesterday | yesterday | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 scoffed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not scoff | past · perfect · passive | Dog | yesterday | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Option 3
Dog hadn't eaten a bite since the day before and looked skinny
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 eaten | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 eaten | aux |
| 3 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 eaten | advmod |
| 4 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 bite | det |
| 6 | bite | bite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 eaten | obj |
| 7 | since | since | ADP | _ | 9 day | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 day | det |
| 9 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 eaten | obl |
| 10 | before | before | ADV | _ | 4 eaten | advmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 looked | cc |
| 12 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 eaten | conj |
| 13 | skinny | skinny | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 looked | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not eat | past · perfect · passive | Dog | day | before property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | look | past | skinny | vn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme skinny=Attribute |
Option 4
The poor dog was starving all day
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 dog | det |
| 2 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 dog | amod |
| 3 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 starving | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 starving | aux |
| 5 | starving | starve | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 day | det |
| 7 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 starving | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | starve | past · progressive | the poor dog | day | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/218-pg128-part58/t3/