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Test 11 · ★ · Arabian Nights, Princess Parizade, part 69: Prince Bahman…

lol the prince said accidents only happen to unlucky people, what did he think about himself

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: prince, accidents · What happens: say, happen, think · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 229 «Arabian Nights, Princess Parizade, part 69: Prince Bahman turns to black stone on the mountain» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

discoursedetnsubjnsubjadvmodccompcaseamodoblpunctobjauxnsubjconjcaseoblrootlolINTJtheDETprinceNOUNsaidVERBaccidentsNOUNonlyADVhappenVERBtoADPunluckyADJpeopleNOUN,PUNCTwhatPRONdidAUXhePRONthinkVERBaboutADPhimselfPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1lollolINTJ_4 saiddiscourse
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 princedet
3princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5accidentsaccidentNOUNNumber=Plur7 happennsubj
6onlyonlyADV_7 happenadvmod
7happenhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 saidccomp
8totoADP_10 peoplecase
9unluckyunluckyADJDegree=Pos10 peopleamod
10peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur7 happenobl
11,,PUNCT_15 thinkpunct
12whatwhatPRONPronType=Int15 thinkobj
13diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 thinkaux
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 thinknsubj
15thinkthinkVERBVerbForm=Inf7 happenconj
16aboutaboutADP_17 himselfcase
17himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes15 thinkobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe princevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2happenpresentaccidentsto unlucky peoplevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3think speech: otherpast · do-supportprinceabout princevn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot what=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

he was not one of the unlucky ones

nsubjcopadvmodcasedetamodnmodroothePRONwasAUXnotPARToneNUMofADPtheDETunluckyADJonesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 onensubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 onecop
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 oneadvmod
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
5ofofADP_8 onescase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 onesdet
7unluckyunluckyADJDegree=Pos8 onesamod
8onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur4 onenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not is apastheoneof the unlucky onestree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

he thought he was too strong

nsubjnsubjcopadvmodccomproothePRONthoughtVERBhePRONwasAUXtooADVstrongADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 thoughtnsubj
2thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 strongnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 strongcop
5tootooADV_6 strongadvmod
6strongstrongADJDegree=Pos2 thoughtccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpasthevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispasthestrong propertytree rules

Option 3

he was sure he was not one of the unlucky ones who ever fail

nsubjcopnsubjcopadvmodparataxiscasedetamodnmodnsubjadvmodacl:relclroothePRONwasAUXsureADJhePRONwasAUXnotPARToneNUMofADPtheDETunluckyADJonesNOUNwhoPRONeverADVfailVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 surensubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 surecop
3suresureADJDegree=Posrootroot
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 onensubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 onecop
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 oneadvmod
7oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 sureparataxis
8ofofADP_11 onescase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 onesdet
10unluckyunluckyADJDegree=Pos11 onesamod
11onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur7 onenmod
12whowhoPRONPronType=Rel14 failnsubj
13evereverADVPronType=Ind14 failadvmod
14failfailVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 onesacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasthesure propertytree rules
2not is apastheoneof the unlucky onestree rules
3failpresentthe unlucky onesevervn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

he thought he was far too clever and careful to be one of the unlucky ones

The tree, 16 words
nsubjnsubjcopadvmodadvmodccompccconjmarkcopoblcasedetamodnmodroothePRONthoughtVERBhePRONwasAUXfarADVtooADVcleverADJandCCONJcarefulADJtoPARTbeAUXoneNUMofADPtheDETunluckyADJonesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 thoughtnsubj
2thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 clevernsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 clevercop
5farfarADVDegree=Pos7 cleveradvmod
6tootooADV_7 cleveradvmod
7clevercleverADJDegree=Pos2 thoughtccomp
8andandCCONJ_9 carefulcc
9carefulcarefulADJDegree=Pos7 cleverconj
10totoPART_12 onemark
11bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf12 onecop
12oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 cleverobl
13ofofADP_16 onescase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 onesdet
15unluckyunluckyADJDegree=Pos16 onesamod
16onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur12 onenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpasthevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispastheclever, far propertytree rules
3behe not said heretree rules
4is ato-infinitiveoneof the unlucky onestree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/229-pg128-part69/t11/