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Test 6 · ★ · English Fairy Tales, Tom Hickathrift: Tom beats the footba…

Why'd Tom take the short cut past the giant?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Tom, short · What happens: take, cut

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 242 «English Fairy Tales, Tom Hickathrift: Tom beats the football crowd, four robbers and a tinker, then kills a giant» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxnsubjdetnsubjparataxiscasedetoblpunctrootWhyADV'dAUXTomPROPNtakeVERBtheDETshortADJcutVERBpastADPtheDETgiantNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int4 takeadvmod
2'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 takeaux
3TomTomPROPNNumber=Sing4 takensubj
4taketakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 shortdet
6shortshortADJDegree=Pos7 cutnsubj
7cutcutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 takeparataxis
8pastpastADP_10 giantcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 giantdet
10giantgiantNOUNNumber=Sing7 cutobl
11??PUNCT_4 takepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takewouldTomvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2cutpastthe shortpast the giantvn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme past giant=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Cos it was like half the distance

marknsubjcopcasedet:predetdetrootCosSCONJitPRONwasAUXlikeADPhalfDETtheDETdistanceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoscosSCONJ_7 distancemark
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 distancensubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 distancecop
4likelikeADP_7 distancecase
5halfhalfDETNumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind7 distancedet:predet
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 distancedet
7distancedistanceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastitlike half distancetree rules

Option 2

Cos he wanted to see the giant

nsubjnsubjmarkxcompdetobjrootCosNOUNhePRONwantedVERBtoPARTseeVERBtheDETgiantADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoscosNOUNNumber=Sing3 wantednsubj
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wantednsubj
3wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 seemark
5seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 wantedxcomp
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 giantdet
7giantgiantADJDegree=Pos5 seeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpastCosvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2see not said to happento-infinitiveCos not said herethe giantvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer giant=Stimulus

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Cos the far road was flooded

casedetamodoblaux:passrootCosSCONJtheDETfarADJroadNOUNwasAUXfloodedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoscosSCONJ_4 roadcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 roaddet
3farfarADJDegree=Pos4 roadamod
4roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing6 floodedobl
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 floodedaux:pass
6floodedfloodVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1floodpast · passivecos the far roadvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»

Option 4

Cos it was quicker

marknsubjcoprootCosSCONJitPRONwasAUXquickerADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoscosSCONJ_4 quickermark
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 quickernsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 quickercop
4quickerquickADJDegree=Cmprootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastitquick propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/242-pg14241-part9/t6/