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Exam question 2 · English Fairy Tales, Tattercoats: the goosegirl dances int…

Which statement describes the fate of the herdboy following the events at court?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: statement, fate · What happens: describe, follow, fate · To what, where: fate, events, court, herdboy

This is exam question 2 of lesson 245 «English Fairy Tales, Tattercoats: the goosegirl dances into the ball and is crowned Princess, and the gooseherd vanishes» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjdetobjcasedetnmodacldetobjcasenmodpunctrootWhichDETstatementNOUNdescribesVERBtheDETfateNOUNofADPtheDETherdboyNOUNfollowingVERBtheDETeventsNOUNatADPcourtNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 statementdet
2statementstatementNOUNNumber=Sing3 describesnsubj
3describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 fatedet
5fatefateNOUNNumber=Sing3 describesobj
6ofofADP_8 herdboycase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 herdboydet
8herdboyherdboyNOUNNumber=Sing5 fatenmod
9followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger5 fateacl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 eventsdet
11eventseventNOUNNumber=Plur9 followingobj
12atatADP_13 courtcase
13courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing11 eventsnmod
14??PUNCT_3 describespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1describepresentwhich statementthe fate of the herdboyvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent fate=Theme
2followgerundthe fate of the herdboy not said herethe eventscourtvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent event=Theme at court=Trajectory
3fatethe herdboynom fate «event transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

He is never seen again and his fate is unknown

nsubjaux:passadvmodadvmodccnmod:possnsubjcopconjrootHePRONisAUXneverADVseenVERBagainADVandCCONJhisPRONfateNOUNisAUXunknownADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 seennsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 seenaux:pass
3neverneverADVPronType=Neg4 seenadvmod
4seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5againagainADV_4 seenadvmod
6andandCCONJ_10 unknowncc
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 fatenmod:poss
8fatefateNOUNNumber=Sing10 unknownnsubj
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 unknowncop
10unknownunknownADJDegree=Pos4 seenconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not seepresent · passiveHeagainvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus
2ispresenthis fateunknown propertytree rules
3fatehis = henom fate «event transitive»: poss=agent

Option 2

He returns to his village and marries

nsubjcasenmod:possoblccconjrootHePRONreturnsVERBtoADPhisPRONvillageNOUNandCCONJmarriesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 returnsnsubj
2returnsreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_5 villagecase
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 villagenmod:poss
5villagevillageNOUNNumber=Sing2 returnsobl
6andandCCONJ_7 marriescc
7marriesmarriNOUNNumber=Plur5 villageconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1returnpresentHeto his village and marries resultvn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to village=Result

Option 3

He is king

nsubjcoprootHePRONisAUXkingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 kingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 kingcop
3kingkingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentHekingtree rules

Option 4

He stays at court as a royal steward

nsubjcaseoblcasedetamodoblrootHePRONstaysVERBatADPcourtNOUNasADPaDETroyalADJstewardNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 staysnsubj
2staysstayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3atatADP_4 courtcase
4courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing2 staysobl
5asasADP_8 stewardcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 stewarddet
7royalroyalADJDegree=Pos8 stewardamod
8stewardstewardNOUNNumber=Sing2 staysobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1staypresentHecourtas a royal stewardvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at court=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/245-pg14241-part12/e2/