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Test 5 · ★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter I, part 1: The River Bank…

Lily, lowkey mardy (a bit sulky): «the Mole had lived by the river all his life, so what's the big deal.» Is she right?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: Mole, lowkey mardy, Lily · What happens: live, be · To what, where: life, big deal

This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 25 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter I, part 1: The River Bank (the Mole leaves his spring-cleaning and meets the Rat)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Lily, lowkey mardy (a bit sulky): «the Mole had lived by the river all his life, so what's the big deal.»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Lily	Lily	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 mardy	nsubj
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 mardy	punct
3	lowkey	lowkey	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 mardy	compound
4	mardy	mardy	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	(	(	PUNCT	_	8 sulky	punct
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 bit	det
7	bit	bit	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 sulky	obl:unmarked
8	sulky	sulky	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 mardy	parataxis
9	)	)	PUNCT	_	8 sulky	punct
10	:	:	PUNCT	_	15 lived	punct
11	«	«	PUNCT	_	15 lived	punct
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 Mole	det
13	Mole	Mole	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 lived	nsubj
14	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	15 lived	aux
15	lived	live	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	4 mardy	acl
16	by	by	ADP	_	18 river	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 river	det
18	river	river	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 lived	obl
19	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	21 life	det:predet
20	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	21 life	nmod:poss
21	life	life	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 lived	obl:unmarked
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 deal	punct
23	so	so	ADV	_	28 deal	advmod
24	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	28 deal	nsubj
25	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	28 deal	cop
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 deal	det
27	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	28 deal	amod
28	deal	deal	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 mardy	parataxis
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	28 deal	punct
30	»	»	PUNCT	_	4 mardy	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	live in a quote	past · perfect	the Mole	Mole's life				by the river	vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme mardy=Location
2	is a in a quote	present	lowkey mardy	the big deal					tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Is she right?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 right	cop
2	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 right	nsubj
3	right	right	ADV	_	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 right	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Lily					right property	tree rules

The options

Option 1

Yes: he knew all about the stream

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	4 knew	discourse
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	4 knew	punct
3	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 knew	nsubj
4	knew	know	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	all	all	ADV	_	4 knew	advmod
6	about	about	ADP	_	8 stream	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 stream	det
8	stream	stream	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 knew	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	know	past	he					about the stream; all property	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer about stream=Stimulus

Option 2

Yes, he had lived beside the river since he was very small indeed

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	5 lived	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 lived	nsubj
4	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 lived	aux
5	lived	live	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
6	beside	beside	ADP	_	8 river	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 river	det
8	river	river	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 lived	obl
9	since	since	SCONJ	_	13 small	mark
10	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 small	nsubj
11	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	13 small	cop
12	very	very	ADV	_	13 small	advmod
13	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 lived	advcl
14	indeed	indeed	ADV	_	5 lived	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	live	past · perfect	he			the river		indeed property	vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme beside river=Location
2	is	past	he					small property	tree rules

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No: he'd never seen a river before

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	DET	PronType=Neg	6 seen	det
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	6 seen	punct
3	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 seen	nsubj
4	'd	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 seen	aux
5	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	6 seen	advmod
6	seen	see	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 river	det
8	river	river	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 seen	obj
9	before	before	ADV	_	6 seen	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not see	past · perfect	he	a river				before property	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer river=Stimulus

Option 4

No, he has seen rivers but never a big one like this

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	5 seen	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 No	punct
3	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 seen	nsubj
4	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 seen	aux
5	seen	see	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
6	rivers	river	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 seen	obj
7	but	but	CCONJ	_	11 one	cc
8	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	11 one	advmod
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 one	det
10	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 one	amod
11	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 seen	conj
12	like	like	ADP	_	13 this	case
13	this	this	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	11 one	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see	present · perfect	he	rivers					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer river=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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