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Exam question 3 · English Fairy Tales, The Three Wishes: a woodman spares a…

Which of the following best describes the goodwife's wish about her husband?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: follow, be

This is exam question 3 of lesson 250 «English Fairy Tales, The Three Wishes: a woodman spares a tree, gets three wishes, and wastes one on black pudding» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcasedetcaseamodcopdetnmod:posscasecasenmod:possnmodpunctrootWhichPRONofADPtheDETfollowingVERBbestADJdescribesVERBtheDETgoodwifeNOUN'sPARTwishNOUNaboutADPherPRONhusbandNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel10 wishnsubj
2ofofADP_10 wishcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 wishdet
4followingfollowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 wishcase
5bestgoodADJDegree=Sup10 wishamod
6describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 wishcop
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 goodwifedet
8goodwifegoodwifeNOUNNumber=Sing10 wishnmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 goodwifecase
10wishwishNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11aboutaboutADP_13 husbandcase
12herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 husbandnmod:poss
13husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing10 wishnmod
14??PUNCT_10 wishpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispresentof the goodwife's best wish; about her husbandtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

She wished him gone

nsubjobjxcomprootShePRONwishedVERBhimPRONgoneVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wishednsubj
2wishedwishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wishedobj
4gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 wishedxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wishpastShehim = hetree rules
2go not said to happenparticipleShe not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

She wished the soup spilled on his lap

nsubjdetnsubjccompcasenmod:possoblrootShePRONwishedVERBtheDETsoupNOUNspilledVERBonADPhisPRONlapNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wishednsubj
2wishedwishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 soupdet
4soupsoupNOUNNumber=Sing5 spillednsubj
5spilledspillVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 wishedccomp
6ononADP_8 lapcase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 lapnmod:poss
8laplapNOUNNumber=Sing5 spilledobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wishpastShevn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2spillpastthe souphis lapvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on lap=Location

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

She wished the pudding were stuck upon his nose

nsubjdetnsubjcopccompcasenmod:possoblrootShePRONwishedVERBtheDETpuddingNOUNwereAUXstuckADJuponADPhisPRONnoseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wishednsubj
2wishedwishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 puddingdet
4puddingpuddingNOUNNumber=Sing6 stucknsubj
5werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 stuckcop
6stuckstuckADJDegree=Pos2 wishedccomp
7uponuponADP_9 nosecase
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 nosenmod:poss
9nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing6 stuckobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wishpastShevn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
2ispastthe puddingupon his nose; stuck propertytree rules

Option 4

She wished the bread were stuck upon his coat

nsubjdetnsubjcopccompcasenmod:possoblrootShePRONwishedVERBtheDETbreadNOUNwereAUXstuckADJuponADPhisPRONcoatNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wishednsubj
2wishedwishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 breaddet
4breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing6 stucknsubj
5werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 stuckcop
6stuckstuckADJDegree=Pos2 wishedccomp
7uponuponADP_9 coatcase
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 coatnmod:poss
9coatcoatNOUNNumber=Sing6 stuckobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wishpastShevn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
2ispastthe breadupon his coat; stuck propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/250-pg14241-part17/e3/