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Test 3 · ★ · English Fairy Tales, The Children in the Wood: the uncle's…

Wait, one ruffian got a change of heart, right? What got to him?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, one ruffian, heart · What happens: wait, get, change · To what, where: change, ruffian

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 252 «English Fairy Tales, The Children in the Wood: the uncle's wicked plot and the lost babes» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Wait, one ruffian got a change of heart, right?

punctnummodnsubjparataxisdetobjcasenmodpunctdiscoursepunctrootWaitVERB,PUNCToneNUMruffianNOUNgotVERBaDETchangeNOUNofADPheartNOUN,PUNCTrightINTJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaitwaitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
2,,PUNCT_5 gotpunct
3oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 ruffiannummod
4ruffianruffianNOUNNumber=Sing5 gotnsubj
5gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Waitparataxis
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 changedet
7changechangeNOUNNumber=Sing5 gotobj
8ofofADP_9 heartcase
9heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing7 changenmod
10,,PUNCT_5 gotpunct
11rightrightINTJ_1 Waitdiscourse
12??PUNCT_1 Waitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitimperativeyou not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2getpastone ruffiana change of heartvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer change=Stimulus
3changeheartnom change «event intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What got to him?

nsubjcaseoblpunctrootWhatPRONgotVERBtoADPhimPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int2 gotnsubj
2gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_4 himcase
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 gotobl
5??PUNCT_2 gotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastruffianvn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to he=Result

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Their pretty speech, proper mint

nmod:possamodpunctamodconjrootTheirPRONprettyADJspeechNOUN,PUNCTproperADJmintNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 speechnmod:poss
2prettyprettyADJDegree=Pos3 speechamod
3speechspeechNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_6 mintpunct
5properproperADJDegree=Pos6 mintamod
6mintmintNOUNNumber=Sing3 speechconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speakTheir = theynom speech «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Option 2

Their pretty speech and their cute little faces, proper mint, innit

nmod:possamodccnmod:possamodamodconjpunctamodconjpunctconjrootTheirPRONprettyADJspeechNOUNandCCONJtheirPRONcuteADJlittleADJfacesNOUN,PUNCTproperADJmintNOUN,PUNCTinnitNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 speechnmod:poss
2prettyprettyADJDegree=Pos3 speechamod
3speechspeechNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4andandCCONJ_8 facescc
5theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 facesnmod:poss
6cutecuteADJDegree=Pos8 facesamod
7littlelittleADJDegree=Pos8 facesamod
8facesfaceNOUNNumber=Plur3 speechconj
9,,PUNCT_11 mintpunct
10properproperADJDegree=Pos11 mintamod
11mintmintNOUNNumber=Sing3 speechconj
12,,PUNCT_13 innitpunct
13innitinnitNOUNNumber=Sing3 speechconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speakTheir = theynom speech «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3

The babes' sweet chat, proper nice

detnmod:posscaseamodnsubjpunctamodrootTheDETbabesNOUN'PARTsweetADJchatNOUN,PUNCTproperADJniceADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 babesdet
2babesbabeNOUNNumber=Plur5 chatnmod:poss
3''sPART_2 babescase
4sweetsweetADJDegree=Pos5 chatamod
5chatchatNOUNNumber=Sing8 nicensubj
6,,PUNCT_5 chatpunct
7properproperADJDegree=Pos8 niceamod
8niceniceADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chatthe babesnom chat «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

Option 4

Their nice little voices, proper cool

nmod:possamodamodpunctamodamodrootTheirPRONniceADJlittleADJvoicesNOUN,PUNCTproperADJcoolADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 voicesnmod:poss
2niceniceADJDegree=Pos4 voicesamod
3littlelittleADJDegree=Pos4 voicesamod
4voicesvoiceNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5,,PUNCT_4 voicespunct
6properproperADJDegree=Pos7 coolamod
7coolcoolADJDegree=Pos4 voicesamod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/252-pg14241-part19/t3/