Test 10 · ★ · English Fairy Tales, A Pottle o' Brains, part 20: the Hoby…
Who came over and found him, like?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: come over, find · To what, where: him
This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 253 «English Fairy Tales, A Pottle o' Brains, part 20: the Hobyahs are beaten, the fool's mother dies, and a lass offers to help him» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 2 came | nsubj |
| 2 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | over | over | ADV | _ | 2 came | advmod |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 found | cc |
| 5 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 came | conj |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 found | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 like | punct |
| 8 | like | like | ADP | _ | 5 found | obl |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 came | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come over | past | over property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | find | past | him = he | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
a lass who came walking up the path from the village below
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 lass | det |
| 2 | lass | lass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 came | nsubj |
| 3 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 came | nsubj |
| 4 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | walking | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 came | xcomp |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 5 walking | compound:prt |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 path | det |
| 8 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 walking | obj |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 village | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 village | det |
| 11 | village | village | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 walking | obl |
| 12 | below | below | ADV | _ | 11 village | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | a lass | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | walk up | gerund | a lass not said here | the path | the village | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent path=Theme from village=Trajectory |
Option 2
a young lass who lived in the cottage down the road
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 lass | det |
| 2 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 lass | amod |
| 3 | lass | lass | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 lived | nsubj |
| 5 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 lass | acl:relcl |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 cottage | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 cottage | det |
| 8 | cottage | cottage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lived | obl |
| 9 | down | down | ADP | _ | 11 road | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 road | det |
| 11 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lived | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | a young lass | the cottage | down the road | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in cottage=Location |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
a lass who lived near at hand
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 lass | det |
| 2 | lass | lass | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 lived | nsubj |
| 4 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 lass | acl:relcl |
| 5 | near | near | ADV | _ | 4 lived | advmod |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 hand | case |
| 7 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lived | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | a lass | hand | near property | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at hand=Location |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
a girl who lived down the lane
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 girl | det |
| 2 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 lived | nsubj |
| 4 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 girl | acl:relcl |
| 5 | down | down | ADP | _ | 4 lived | compound:prt |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 lane | det |
| 7 | lane | lane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lived | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live down | past | a girl | the lane | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme lane=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/253-pg14241-part20/t10/