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Exam question 2 · English Fairy Tales, The King of England and His Three Son…

What condition was imposed upon the prince when he lodged at the first dwelling?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: condition · What happens: impose, lodge · To what, where: condition, first dwelling

This is exam question 2 of lesson 254 «English Fairy Tales, The King of England and His Three Sons, part 1: Jack rides off for golden apples and meets three strange old men» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjaux:passcasedetobladvmodnsubjadvclcasedetamodoblpunctrootWhatDETconditionNOUNwasAUXimposedVERBuponADPtheDETprinceNOUNwhenADVhePRONlodgedVERBatADPtheDETfirstADJdwellingNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatDETPronType=Int2 conditiondet
2conditionconditionNOUNNumber=Sing4 imposednsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 imposedaux:pass
4imposedimposeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5uponuponADP_7 princecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 princedet
7princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing4 imposedobl
8whenwhenADVPronType=Int10 lodgedadvmod
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 lodgednsubj
10lodgedlodgeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 imposedadvcl
11atatADP_14 dwellingcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 dwellingdet
13firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord14 dwellingamod
14dwellingdwellingNOUNNumber=Sing10 lodgedobl
15??PUNCT_4 imposedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1imposepast · passivewhat conditionupon the princevn enforce-63 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2lodgepastconditionthe first dwellingvn odge-46-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at dwelling=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He must sleep

nsubjauxrootHePRONmustAUXsleepVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 sleepnsubj
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin3 sleepaux
3sleepsleepVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sleepmustHevn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

He must not eat

nsubjauxadvmodrootHePRONmustAUXnotPARTeatVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 eatnsubj
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin4 eataux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 eatadvmod
4eateatVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not eatmustHevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

He was not to stir

nsubjcopadvmodmarkrootHePRONwasAUXnotPARTtoPARTstirVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 stirnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 stircop
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 stiradvmod
4totoPART_5 stirmark
5stirstirVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not ispastHestir propertytree rules

Option 4

Stay awake

xcomprootStayVERBawakeADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StaystayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2awakeawakeADJDegree=Pos1 Stayxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stayimperativeyou not said hereawake propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/254-pg14241-part21/e2/