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Test 14 · ★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter I, part 2: The River Bank…

Looking back: the Mole says «O my! O my! O my!» at the backwater. How was he feeling about the river when he first saw it, earlier that day?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: Mole · What happens: look back, say, feel, see · To what, where: river · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 14 · ★★ of lesson 26 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter I, part 2: The River Bank (the picnic basket, the Wild Wood and the Wide World)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Looking back: the Mole says «O my!

advcladvmodpunctdetnsubjpunctdiscourseccomppunctrootLookingVERBbackADV:PUNCTtheDETMoleNOUNsaysVERB«PUNCTOINTJmyPRON!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LookinglookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 saysadvcl
2backbackADV_1 Lookingadvmod
3::PUNCT_1 Lookingpunct
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Moledet
5MolemoleNOUNNumber=Sing6 saysnsubj
6sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7««PUNCT_9 mypunct
8OoINTJ_9 mydiscourse
9mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 saysccomp
10!!PUNCT_6 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1look backgerundthe Mole not said herevn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2say speech: assertpresentthe Molevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: O my!

discoursepunctrootOINTJmyPRON!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OoINTJ_2 mydiscourse
2mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prsrootroot
3!!PUNCT_2 mypunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 3: O my!» at the backwater.

discoursenmod:posspunctpunctcasedetpunctrootOINTJmyPRON!PUNCT»PUNCTatADPtheDETbackwaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OoINTJ_7 backwaterdiscourse
2mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 backwaternmod:poss
3!!PUNCT_2 mypunct
4»»PUNCT_2 mypunct
5atatADP_7 backwatercase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 backwaterdet
7backwaterbackwaterNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 backwaterpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 4: How was he feeling about the river when he first saw it, earlier that day?

advmodauxnsubjcasedetobladvmodnsubjadvmodparataxisobjpunctadvmoddetoblpunctrootHowADVwasAUXhePRONfeelingVERBaboutADPtheDETriverNOUNwhenADVhePRONfirstADVsawVERBitPRON,PUNCTearlierADVthatDETdayNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int4 feelingadvmod
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 feelingaux
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 feelingnsubj
4feelingfeelVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5aboutaboutADP_7 rivercase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 riverdet
7riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing4 feelingobl
8whenwhenADVPronType=Int11 sawadvmod
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 sawnsubj
10firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord11 sawadvmod
11sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 feelingparataxis
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 sawobj
13,,PUNCT_16 daypunct
14earlierearlyADVDegree=Cmp16 dayadvmod
15thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem16 daydet
16daydayNOUNNumber=Sing11 sawobl
17??PUNCT_4 feelingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelpast · progressiveMoleabout the rivervn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent about river=Location
2seepastMoleriverdayfirst propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

The options

Option 1

Nervous at first but then he grew to love it very much

caseoblccadvmodnsubjconjmarkxcompobjadvmodadvmodrootNervousADJatADPfirstADVbutCCONJthenADVhePRONgrewVERBtoPARTloveVERBitPRONveryADVmuchADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NervousnervousADJDegree=Posrootroot
2atatADP_3 firstcase
3firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord1 Nervousobl
4butbutCCONJ_7 grewcc
5thenthenADVPronType=Dem7 grewadvmod
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 grewnsubj
7grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Nervousconj
8totoPART_9 lovemark
9loveloveVERBVerbForm=Inf7 grewxcomp
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 loveobj
11veryveryADV_12 muchadvmod
12muchmuchADV_9 loveadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpasthethentree rules
2loveto-infinitivehe not said hereitvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

Option 2

Frightened and very lonely

ccadvmodconjrootFrightenedVERBandCCONJveryADVlonelyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FrightenedfrightenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2andandCCONJ_4 lonelycc
3veryveryADV_4 lonelyadvmod
4lonelylonelyADJDegree=Pos1 Frightenedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1frightenparticiplevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Option 3

He hated the river because it was so wide and cold and deep

nsubjdetobjmarknsubjcopadvmodccompccconjccconjrootHePRONhatedVERBtheDETriverNOUNbecauseSCONJitPRONwasAUXsoADVwideADJandCCONJcoldADJandCCONJdeepADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hatednsubj
2hatedhateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 riverdet
4riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing2 hatedobj
5becausebecauseSCONJ_9 widemark
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 widensubj
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 widecop
8sosoADV_9 wideadvmod
9widewideADJDegree=Pos2 hatedccomp
10andandCCONJ_11 coldcc
11coldcoldADJDegree=Pos9 wideconj
12andandCCONJ_13 deepcc
13deepdeepADJDegree=Pos9 wideconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hatepastHethe rivervn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer river=Stimulus
2ispastriverwide propertytree rules
3beriver not said heretree rules
4beriver not said heretree rules

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Bewitched and fascinated

ccconjrootBewitchedVERBandCCONJfascinatedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BewitchedbewitchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2andandCCONJ_3 fascinatedcc
3fascinatedfascinateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Bewitchedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bewitchparticiplevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2fascinateparticiplevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/26-willows-ch1-part2-the-river-and-the-wild-wood/t14/