Test 12 · ★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter I, part 4: The River Bank…
Looking back: what had the Mole left unfinished at home that very morning?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Mole, home · What happens: look back, have, leave, morning · To what, where: home
This is test 12 · ★★ of lesson 28 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter I, part 4: The River Bank (the Mole grabs the oars, the boat goes over, and a friendship begins)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Looking | look | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | back | back | ADV | _ | 1 Looking | advmod |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 had | punct |
| 4 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 had | nsubj |
| 5 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Looking | conj |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Mole | det |
| 7 | Mole | mole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 left | nsubj |
| 8 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 had | ccomp |
| 9 | unfinished | unfinished | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 left | xcomp |
| 10 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 home | case |
| 11 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 left | obl |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 morning | nsubj |
| 13 | very | very | ADV | _ | 14 morning | advmod |
| 14 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 home | acl:relcl |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Looking | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look back | gerund | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||||
| 2 | have | past | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | leave | past | the Mole | home | unfinished property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent at home=Location | |||
| 4 | morning | home | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
The letter he meant to write to the Badger about the boat
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 letter | det |
| 2 | letter | letter | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 meant | nsubj |
| 4 | meant | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 letter | acl:relcl |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 write | mark |
| 6 | write | write | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 meant | xcomp |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 Badger | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Badger | det |
| 9 | Badger | badger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 write | obl |
| 10 | about | about | ADP | _ | 12 boat | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 boat | det |
| 12 | boat | boat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 Badger | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | past | he | the letter not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | write not said to happen | to-infinitive | he not said here | the Badger about the boat | vn lecture-37.11-1 «NP V PP.recipient PP.topic»: agent=Agent to badger=Recipient |
Option 2
The garden hedge outside
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 hedge | det |
| 2 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hedge | compound |
| 3 | hedge | hedge | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | outside | outside | ADV | _ | 3 hedge | advmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
His letters to the Badger
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 letters | nmod:poss |
| 2 | letters | letter | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 Badger | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Badger | det |
| 5 | Badger | Badger | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 letters | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | letter | His = he | to the Badger | nom letter «communication transitive»: poss=agent to=obl |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
His spring-cleaning
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 cleaning | nmod:poss |
| 2 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cleaning | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 spring | punct |
| 4 | cleaning | cleaning | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | clean | His = he | nom cleaning «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/28-willows-ch1-part4-sploosh/t12/