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Test 12 · ★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter I, part 4: The River Bank…

Looking back: what had the Mole left unfinished at home that very morning?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Mole, home · What happens: look back, have, leave, morning · To what, where: home

This is test 12 · ★★ of lesson 28 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter I, part 4: The River Bank (the Mole grabs the oars, the boat goes over, and a friendship begins)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodpunctnsubjconjdetnsubjccompxcompcaseoblnsubjadvmodacl:relclpunctrootLookingVERBbackADV:PUNCTwhatPRONhadVERBtheDETMoleNOUNleftVERBunfinishedADJatADPhomeNOUNthatPRONveryADVmorningNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LookinglookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2backbackADV_1 Lookingadvmod
3::PUNCT_5 hadpunct
4whatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 hadnsubj
5hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Lookingconj
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Moledet
7MolemoleNOUNNumber=Sing8 leftnsubj
8leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 hadccomp
9unfinishedunfinishedADJDegree=Pos8 leftxcomp
10atatADP_11 homecase
11homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing8 leftobl
12thatthatPRONPronType=Rel14 morningnsubj
13veryveryADV_14 morningadvmod
14morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing11 homeacl:relcl
15??PUNCT_1 Lookingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1look backgerundvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2havepasttree rules
3leavepastthe Molehomeunfinished propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent at home=Location
4morninghometree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The letter he meant to write to the Badger about the boat

detnsubjacl:relclmarkxcompcasedetoblcasedetnmodrootTheDETletterNOUNhePRONmeantVERBtoPARTwriteVERBtoADPtheDETBadgerNOUNaboutADPtheDETboatNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 letterdet
2letterletterNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 meantnsubj
4meantmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 letteracl:relcl
5totoPART_6 writemark
6writewriteVERBVerbForm=Inf4 meantxcomp
7totoADP_9 Badgercase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Badgerdet
9BadgerbadgerNOUNNumber=Sing6 writeobl
10aboutaboutADP_12 boatcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 boatdet
12boatboatNOUNNumber=Sing9 Badgernmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpasthethe letter not said heretree rules
2write not said to happento-infinitivehe not said herethe Badger about the boatvn lecture-37.11-1 «NP V PP.recipient PP.topic»: agent=Agent to badger=Recipient

Option 2

The garden hedge outside

detcompoundadvmodrootTheDETgardenNOUNhedgeNOUNoutsideADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 hedgedet
2gardengardenNOUNNumber=Sing3 hedgecompound
3hedgehedgeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4outsideoutsideADV_3 hedgeadvmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

His letters to the Badger

nmod:posscasedetnmodrootHisPRONlettersNOUNtoADPtheDETBadgerPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 lettersnmod:poss
2lettersletterNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3totoADP_5 Badgercase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Badgerdet
5BadgerBadgerPROPNNumber=Sing2 lettersnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letterHis = heto the Badgernom letter «communication transitive»: poss=agent to=obl

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

His spring-cleaning

nmod:posscompoundpunctrootHisPRONspringNOUN-PUNCTcleaningNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 cleaningnmod:poss
2springspringNOUNNumber=Sing4 cleaningcompound
3--PUNCT_2 springpunct
4cleaningcleaningNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cleanHis = henom cleaning «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/28-willows-ch1-part4-sploosh/t12/