Test 4 · ★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter I, part 4: The River Bank…
Why does the Mole say he might have «lost that beautiful luncheon-basket»?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Mole · What happens: do, say, have, lose · To what, where: beautiful luncheon basket · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 28 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter I, part 4: The River Bank (the Mole grabs the oars, the boat goes over, and a friendship begins)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 2 does | advmod |
| 2 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 say | advcl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Mole | det |
| 4 | Mole | mole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 does | nsubj |
| 5 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 have | nsubj |
| 7 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 have | aux |
| 8 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 say | ccomp |
| 9 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 10 lost | punct |
| 10 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 have | xcomp |
| 11 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 15 basket | det |
| 12 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 basket | amod |
| 13 | luncheon | luncheon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 basket | compound |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 luncheon | punct |
| 15 | basket | basket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 lost | obj |
| 16 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 10 lost | punct |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 say | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | present | the Mole | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | have | might | Mole | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | lose in a quote | participle | Mole not said here | that beautiful luncheon basket | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent basket=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
He is hungry
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 hungry | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 hungry | cop |
| 3 | hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | He | hungry property | tree rules |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
He feels silly about the picnic he spoiled
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 feels | nsubj |
| 2 | feels | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | silly | silly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 feels | xcomp |
| 4 | about | about | ADP | _ | 6 picnic | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 picnic | det |
| 6 | picnic | picnic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 silly | obl |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 spoiled | nsubj |
| 8 | spoiled | spoil | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 picnic | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feel | present | He | silly property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | spoil | past | he | the picnic not said here | tree rules |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
He feels terrible about the trouble
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 feels | nsubj |
| 2 | feels | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | terrible | terrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 feels | xcomp |
| 4 | about | about | ADP | _ | 6 trouble | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 trouble | det |
| 6 | trouble | trouble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 terrible | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feel | present | He | terrible property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 4
He is annoyed with the Rat for the spill
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 annoyed | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 annoyed | cop |
| 3 | annoyed | annoyed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 Rat | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Rat | det |
| 6 | Rat | Rat | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 annoyed | obl |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 spill | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 spill | det |
| 9 | spill | spill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 annoyed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | He | with the Rat; for the spill; annoyed property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/28-willows-ch1-part4-sploosh/t4/