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Test 3 · ★ · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Galoshes of Fortune, part 10:…

lowkey, what was the only thing Polly could say?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: lowkey · What happens: be, say · To what, where: only thing · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 283 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Galoshes of Fortune, part 10: the clerk becomes a bird, escapes back home, and the galoshes whisk the young Divine off to Switzerland» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjpunctnsubjcopdetamodapposapposauxpunctrootlowkeyPROPN,PUNCTwhatPRONwasAUXtheDETonlyADJthingNOUNPollyPROPNcouldAUXsayVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1lowkeylowkeyPROPNNumber=Sing10 saynsubj
2,,PUNCT_7 thingpunct
3whatwhatPRONPronType=Int7 thingnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 thingcop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 thingdet
6onlyonlyADJDegree=Pos7 thingamod
7thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing1 lowkeyappos
8PollyPollyPROPNNumber=Sing7 thingappos
9couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin10 sayaux
10saysayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
11??PUNCT_10 saypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastlowkeythe only thingtree rules
2say speech: assertcouldlowkeyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Come, let us be men, and sing a song!

punctconjobjxcompnsubjpunctccconjdetobjpunctrootComeVERB,PUNCTletVERBusPRONbeVERBmenNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsingVERBaDETsongNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ComecomeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2,,PUNCT_3 letpunct
3letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Comeconj
4uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 letobj
5bebeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 letxcomp
6menmanNOUNNumber=Plur5 bensubj
7,,PUNCT_9 singpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 singcc
9singsingVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Comeconj
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 songdet
11songsongNOUNNumber=Sing9 singobj
12!!PUNCT_1 Comepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comeimperativeyou not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2letinfinitiveyou not said hereustree rules
3beinfinitivemenvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4sing speech: expressinfinitiveyou not said herea songvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location song=Theme

Option 2

Come, sing a song!

punctconjdetobjpunctrootComeVERB,PUNCTsingVERBaDETsongNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ComecomeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2,,PUNCT_3 singpunct
3singsingVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Comeconj
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 songdet
5songsongNOUNNumber=Sing3 singobj
6!!PUNCT_1 Comepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comeimperativeyou not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2sing speech: expressinfinitiveyou not said herea songvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location song=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Come, let us be men!

punctconjobjxcompnsubjpunctrootComeVERB,PUNCTletVERBusPRONbeVERBmenNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ComecomeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2,,PUNCT_3 letpunct
3letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Comeconj
4uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 letobj
5bebeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 letxcomp
6menmanNOUNNumber=Plur5 bensubj
7!!PUNCT_1 Comepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comeimperativeyou not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2letinfinitiveyou not said hereustree rules
3beinfinitivemenvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Come, let us all be men, and bold!

punctconjobjdetcopobjpunctccoblpunctrootComeVERB,PUNCTletVERBusPRONallDETbeAUXmenNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJboldNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ComecomeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2,,PUNCT_3 letpunct
3letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Comeconj
4uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 letobj
5allallDETPronType=Tot7 mendet
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 mencop
7menmanNOUNNumber=Plur3 letobj
8,,PUNCT_10 boldpunct
9andandCCONJ_10 boldcc
10boldboldNOUNNumber=Sing1 Comeobl
11!!PUNCT_1 Comepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comeimperativeyou not said hereboldvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2letinfinitiveyou not said hereusvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme
3is ainfinitiveall mentree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/283-pg1597-part10/t3/