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Test 5 · ★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter II, part 1: The Open Road…

Jess, bostin' (brilliant) mood: «the Rat said Toad's a genius and dead modest». Put it right.

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: Rat, Toad, you · What happens: say, be, put · To what, where: genius · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 29 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter II, part 1: The Open Road (the Ducks' Ditty, and a visit to Toad Hall)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Jess, bostin' (brilliant) mood: «the Rat said Toad's a genius and dead modest».

nsubjpunctcompoundpunctpunctamodpunctpunctpunctdetnsubjconjnsubjcopdetccompccamodconjpunctpunctrootJessPROPN,PUNCTbostinNOUN'PUNCT(PUNCTbrilliantADJ)PUNCTmoodNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTtheDETRatPROPNsaidVERBToadPROPN'sAUXaDETgeniusNOUNandCCONJdeadADJmodestADJ»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JessJessPROPNNumber=Sing8 moodnsubj
2,,PUNCT_3 bostinpunct
3bostinbostinNOUNNumber=Sing8 moodcompound
4''PUNCT_3 bostinpunct
5((PUNCT_6 brilliantpunct
6brilliantbrilliantADJDegree=Pos8 moodamod
7))PUNCT_6 brilliantpunct
8moodmoodNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9::PUNCT_13 saidpunct
10««PUNCT_13 saidpunct
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 Ratdet
12RatRatPROPNNumber=Sing13 saidnsubj
13saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 moodconj
14ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing17 geniusnsubj
15'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 geniuscop
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 geniusdet
17geniusgeniusNOUNNumber=Sing13 saidccomp
18andandCCONJ_20 modestcc
19deaddeadADJDegree=Pos20 modestamod
20modestmodestADJDegree=Pos17 geniusconj
21»»PUNCT_20 modestpunct
22..PUNCT_8 moodpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assert in a quotepastthe Ratvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is a in a quotepresentToada geniustree rules
3be in a quoteToad not said heretree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Put it right.

objadvmodpunctrootPutVERBitPRONrightADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Putobj
3rightrightADV_1 Putadvmod
4..PUNCT_1 Putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putimperativeyou not said heregeniusright propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal

The options

Option 1

«He's very clever» and boastful indeed

punctnsubjcopadvmodpunctccconjadvmodroot«PUNCTHePRON'sAUXveryADVcleverADJ»PUNCTandCCONJboastfulADJindeedADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_5 cleverpunct
2HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 clevernsubj
3'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 clevercop
4veryveryADV_5 cleveradvmod
5clevercleverADJDegree=Posrootroot
6»»PUNCT_5 cleverpunct
7andandCCONJ_8 boastfulcc
8boastfulboastfulADJDegree=Pos5 cleverconj
9indeedindeedADV_5 cleveradvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentHeclever, indeed propertytree rules
2beHe not said heretree rules

Option 2

«He's very clever», and modest

punctnsubjcopadvmodpunctpunctccconjroot«PUNCTHePRON'sAUXveryADVcleverADJ»PUNCT,PUNCTandCCONJmodestADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_5 cleverpunct
2HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 clevernsubj
3'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 clevercop
4veryveryADV_5 cleveradvmod
5clevercleverADJDegree=Posrootroot
6»»PUNCT_5 cleverpunct
7,,PUNCT_5 cleverpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 modestcc
9modestmodestADJDegree=Pos5 cleverconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentHeclever propertytree rules
2beHe not said heretree rules

Option 3

«He's a fool», and proud

punctnsubjcopdetpunctpunctccacl:relclroot«PUNCTHePRON'sAUXaDETfoolNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCTandCCONJproudADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_5 foolpunct
2HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 foolnsubj
3'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 foolcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 fooldet
5foolfoolNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6»»PUNCT_5 foolpunct
7,,PUNCT_9 proudpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 proudcc
9proudproudADJDegree=Pos5 foolacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepresentHea fooltree rules

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

«Perhaps he's not very clever», and boastful

punctadvmodnsubjcopadvmodadvmodpunctpunctccconjroot«PUNCTPerhapsADVhePRON'sAUXnotPARTveryADVcleverADJ»PUNCT,PUNCTandCCONJboastfulADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_7 cleverpunct
2PerhapsperhapsADV_7 cleveradvmod
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 clevernsubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 clevercop
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 cleveradvmod
6veryveryADV_7 cleveradvmod
7clevercleverADJDegree=Posrootroot
8»»PUNCT_7 cleverpunct
9,,PUNCT_7 cleverpunct
10andandCCONJ_11 boastfulcc
11boastfulboastfulADJDegree=Pos7 cleverconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not is in a quotepresentheclever, perhaps propertytree rules
2behe not said heretree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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