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Exam question 4 · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 20: Gerda get…

With reference to the passage, describe the precise task that the Snow Queen set Kay in exchange for the whole world.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, Snow Queen · What happens: describe, set · To what, where: precise task, Kay, exchange

This is exam question 4 of lesson 293 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 20: Gerda gets help in Finland, then walks on alone among living snowflakes» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

caseoblcasedetnmodpunctdetamodobjmarkdetcompoundnsubjadvclobjcaseoblcasedetamodoblpunctrootWithADPreferenceNOUNtoADPtheDETpassageNOUN,PUNCTdescribeVERBtheDETpreciseADJtaskNOUNthatSCONJtheDETSnowPROPNQueenPROPNsetVERBKayPROPNinADPexchangeNOUNforADPtheDETwholeADJworldNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WithwithADP_2 referencecase
2referencereferenceNOUNNumber=Sing7 describeobl
3totoADP_5 passagecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 passagedet
5passagepassageNOUNNumber=Sing2 referencenmod
6,,PUNCT_2 referencepunct
7describedescribeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 taskdet
9precisepreciseADJDegree=Pos10 taskamod
10tasktaskNOUNNumber=Sing7 describeobj
11thatthatSCONJ_15 setmark
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 Queendet
13SnowSnowPROPNNumber=Sing14 Queencompound
14QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing15 setnsubj
15setsetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 describeadvcl
16KayKayPROPNNumber=Sing15 setobj
17ininADP_18 exchangecase
18exchangeexchangeNOUNNumber=Sing15 setobl
19forforADP_22 worldcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 worlddet
21wholewholeADJDegree=Pos22 worldamod
22worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing15 setobl
23..PUNCT_7 describepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1describeimperativeyou not said herethe precise taskwith reference to the passagevn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent task=Theme
2setpastthe Snow QueenKayexchangefor the whole worldvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent kay=Theme in exchange=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

to spell the word eternity in ice using every piece of ice in the palace, all alone

The tree, 17 words
markdetcompoundobjcasenmodadvcldetobjcasenmodcasedetoblpunctadvmodadvmodroottoPARTspellVERBtheDETwordNOUNeternityNOUNinADPiceNOUNusingVERBeveryDETpieceNOUNofADPiceNOUNinADPtheDETpalaceNOUN,PUNCTallADValoneADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1totoPART_2 spellmark
2spellspellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 eternitydet
4wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing5 eternitycompound
5eternityeternityNOUNNumber=Sing2 spellobj
6ininADP_7 icecase
7iceiceNOUNNumber=Sing5 eternitynmod
8usinguseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 spelladvcl
9everyeveryDETPronType=Tot10 piecedet
10piecepieceNOUNNumber=Sing8 usingobj
11ofofADP_12 icecase
12iceiceNOUNNumber=Sing10 piecenmod
13ininADP_15 palacecase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 palacedet
15palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing8 usingobl
16,,PUNCT_18 alonepunct
17allallADV_18 aloneadvmod
18alonealoneADV_2 spelladvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spellto-infinitivethe word eternityicealone propertyvn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent eternity=Theme in ice=Manner
2usegerundevery piece of icethe palacevn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent piece=Patient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

to spell the word eternity in ice

markdetcompoundobjcaseoblroottoPARTspellVERBtheDETwordNOUNeternityNOUNinADPiceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1totoPART_2 spellmark
2spellspellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 eternitydet
4wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing5 eternitycompound
5eternityeternityNOUNNumber=Sing2 spellobj
6ininADP_7 icecase
7iceiceNOUNNumber=Sing2 spellobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spellto-infinitivethe word eternityicevn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent eternity=Theme in ice=Manner

Option 3

to write the word freedom in ice

markdetcompoundobjcaseoblroottoPARTwriteVERBtheDETwordNOUNfreedomNOUNinADPiceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1totoPART_2 writemark
2writewriteVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 freedomdet
4wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing5 freedomcompound
5freedomfreedomNOUNNumber=Sing2 writeobj
6ininADP_7 icecase
7iceiceNOUNNumber=Sing2 writeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writeto-infinitivethe word freedomicevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent freedom=Theme in ice=Destination

Option 4

to make the word eternity out of ice pieces, and then he would be free to go home

The tree, 18 words
markdetcompoundobjcasecasecompoundoblpunctccadvmodnsubjauxcopparataxismarkadvcladvmodroottoPARTmakeVERBtheDETwordNOUNeternityNOUNoutADPofADPiceNOUNpiecesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVhePRONwouldAUXbeAUXfreeADJtoPARTgoVERBhomeADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1totoPART_2 makemark
2makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 eternitydet
4wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing5 eternitycompound
5eternityeternityNOUNNumber=Sing2 makeobj
6outoutADP_9 piecescase
7ofofADP_9 piecescase
8iceiceNOUNNumber=Sing9 piecescompound
9piecespieceNOUNNumber=Plur2 makeobl
10,,PUNCT_16 freepunct
11andandCCONJ_16 freecc
12thenthenADVPronType=Dem16 freeadvmod
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 freensubj
14wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin16 freeaux
15bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf16 freecop
16freefreeADJDegree=Pos2 makeparataxis
17totoPART_18 gomark
18gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf16 freeadvcl
19homehomeADV_18 goadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1maketo-infinitivethe word eternityice piecesvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset eternity=Product
2iswouldhethenfree propertytree rules
3goto-infinitivehe not said herehome propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/293-pg1597-part20/e4/