Exam question 4 · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 20: Gerda get…
With reference to the passage, describe the precise task that the Snow Queen set Kay in exchange for the whole world.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, Snow Queen · What happens: describe, set · To what, where: precise task, Kay, exchange
This is exam question 4 of lesson 293 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 20: Gerda gets help in Finland, then walks on alone among living snowflakes» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | With | with | ADP | _ | 2 reference | case |
| 2 | reference | reference | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 describe | obl |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 passage | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 passage | det |
| 5 | passage | passage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 reference | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 reference | punct |
| 7 | describe | describe | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 task | det |
| 9 | precise | precise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 task | amod |
| 10 | task | task | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 describe | obj |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 set | mark |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 Queen | det |
| 13 | Snow | Snow | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Queen | compound |
| 14 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 set | nsubj |
| 15 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 describe | advcl |
| 16 | Kay | Kay | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 set | obj |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 exchange | case |
| 18 | exchange | exchange | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 set | obl |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 22 world | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 world | det |
| 21 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 world | amod |
| 22 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 set | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 describe | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | describe | imperative | you not said here | the precise task | with reference to the passage | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent task=Theme | |||
| 2 | set | past | the Snow Queen | Kay | exchange | for the whole world | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent kay=Theme in exchange=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
to spell the word eternity in ice using every piece of ice in the palace, all alone
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | to | to | PART | _ | 2 spell | mark |
| 2 | spell | spell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 eternity | det |
| 4 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 eternity | compound |
| 5 | eternity | eternity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 spell | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 ice | case |
| 7 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 eternity | nmod |
| 8 | using | use | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 spell | advcl |
| 9 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 piece | det |
| 10 | piece | piece | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 using | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 ice | case |
| 12 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 piece | nmod |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 palace | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 palace | det |
| 15 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 using | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 alone | punct |
| 17 | all | all | ADV | _ | 18 alone | advmod |
| 18 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 2 spell | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spell | to-infinitive | the word eternity | ice | alone property | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent eternity=Theme in ice=Manner | |||
| 2 | use | gerund | every piece of ice | the palace | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent piece=Patient |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
to spell the word eternity in ice
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | to | to | PART | _ | 2 spell | mark |
| 2 | spell | spell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 eternity | det |
| 4 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 eternity | compound |
| 5 | eternity | eternity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 spell | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 ice | case |
| 7 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 spell | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spell | to-infinitive | the word eternity | ice | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent eternity=Theme in ice=Manner |
Option 3
to write the word freedom in ice
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | to | to | PART | _ | 2 write | mark |
| 2 | write | write | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 freedom | det |
| 4 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 freedom | compound |
| 5 | freedom | freedom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 write | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 ice | case |
| 7 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 write | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | write | to-infinitive | the word freedom | ice | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent freedom=Theme in ice=Destination |
Option 4
to make the word eternity out of ice pieces, and then he would be free to go home
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | to | to | PART | _ | 2 make | mark |
| 2 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 eternity | det |
| 4 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 eternity | compound |
| 5 | eternity | eternity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 make | obj |
| 6 | out | out | ADP | _ | 9 pieces | case |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 pieces | case |
| 8 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 pieces | compound |
| 9 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 make | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 free | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 free | cc |
| 12 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 16 free | advmod |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 free | nsubj |
| 14 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 free | aux |
| 15 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 16 free | cop |
| 16 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 make | parataxis |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 go | mark |
| 18 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 free | advcl |
| 19 | home | home | ADV | _ | 18 go | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | to-infinitive | the word eternity | ice pieces | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset eternity=Product | ||||
| 2 | is | would | he | then | free property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | go | to-infinitive | he not said here | home property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/293-pg1597-part20/e4/