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Test 5 · ★ · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 20: Gerda get…

Real talk, did the Finland lady give Gerda the potion?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Real talk · What happens: give · To what, where: potion, Gerda

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 293 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 20: Gerda gets help in Finland, then walks on alone among living snowflakes» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

amodnsubjpunctacldetcompoundobjobjdetobjpunctrootRealADJtalkNOUN,PUNCTdidAUXtheDETFinlandPROPNladyNOUNgiveVERBGerdaPROPNtheDETpotionNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RealrealADJDegree=Pos2 talkamod
2talktalkNOUNNumber=Sing8 givensubj
3,,PUNCT_2 talkpunct
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 talkacl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 ladydet
6FinlandFinlandPROPNNumber=Sing7 ladycompound
7ladyladyNOUNNumber=Sing4 didobj
8givegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9GerdaGerdaPROPNNumber=Sing8 giveobj
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 potiondet
11potionpotionNOUNNumber=Sing8 giveobj
12??PUNCT_8 givepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresentReal talkthe potionGerdavn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent gerda=Recipient potion=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Nah, she said the power that Gerda needed could never come from a potion, only from the heart

The tree, 18 words
discoursepunctnsubjdetnsubjobjnsubjacl:relclauxadvmodccompcasedetoblpunctadvmodcasedetoblrootNahINTJ,PUNCTshePRONsaidVERBtheDETpowerNOUNthatPRONGerdaPROPNneededVERBcouldAUXneverADVcomeVERBfromADPaDETpotionNOUN,PUNCTonlyADVfromADPtheDETheartNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_4 saiddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 powerdet
6powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing12 comensubj
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 neededobj
8GerdaGerdaPROPNNumber=Sing9 needednsubj
9neededneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 poweracl:relcl
10couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin12 comeaux
11neverneverADVPronType=Neg12 comeadvmod
12comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 saidccomp
13fromfromADP_15 potioncase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 potiondet
15potionpotionNOUNNumber=Sing12 comeobl
16,,PUNCT_20 heartpunct
17onlyonlyADV_20 heartadvmod
18fromfromADP_20 heartcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 heartdet
20heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing12 comeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastshevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2needpastGerdathe powervn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot that=Theme
3not comecouldthe powera potionfrom the heartvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme from potion=Initial_Location from heart=Destination

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Nah, she said power's in the heart

discoursepunctnsubjnsubjcasecasedetoblrootNahINTJ,PUNCTshePRONsaidVERBpowerNOUN'sPARTinADPtheDETheartNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_4 saiddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing4 saidnsubj
6's'sPART_5 powercase
7ininADP_9 heartcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 heartdet
9heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing4 saidobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastshethe heartvn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent in heart=Manner

Option 3

Nope, she said it's in the heart

discoursepunctnsubjnsubjcopcasedetccomprootNopeINTJ,PUNCTshePRONsaidVERBitPRON'sAUXinADPtheDETheartNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NopenopeINTJ_4 saiddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopepunct
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 heartnsubj
6'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 heartcop
7ininADP_9 heartcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 heartdet
9heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing4 saidccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastshevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2ispresentitthe hearttree rules

Option 4

No, she said power's in her heart

discoursepunctnsubjnsubjcasecasenmod:possoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCTshePRONsaidVERBpowerNOUN'sPARTinADPherPRONheartNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 saiddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing4 saidnsubj
6's'sPART_5 powercase
7ininADP_9 heartcase
8herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 heartnmod:poss
9heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing4 saidobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastshepower's heartvn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent in heart=Manner

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/293-pg1597-part20/t5/