Test 2 · ★ · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen: Kay and Gerda come…
Bro, what song made Kay start crying?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Bro, Kay · What happens: song, make, start, cry
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 294 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen: Kay and Gerda come home, then a jumping contest begins» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bro | bro | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 made | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 song | punct |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 song | nsubj |
| 4 | song | song | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Bro | conj |
| 5 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | Kay | Kay | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 start | nsubj |
| 7 | start | start | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 made | xcomp |
| 8 | crying | cry | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 start | xcomp |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 made | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | song | Bro and song | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | make | past | Bro and song | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | start | infinitive | Kay | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | cry speech: express | gerund | Kay not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
The hymn about the rose in the valley and the Christ child that made him weep
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 hymn | det |
| 2 | hymn | hymn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 weep | nsubj |
| 3 | about | about | ADP | _ | 5 rose | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 rose | det |
| 5 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 hymn | nmod |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 valley | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 valley | det |
| 8 | valley | valley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 rose | nmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 child | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 child | det |
| 11 | Christ | Christ | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 child | compound |
| 12 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 valley | conj |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 made | nsubj |
| 14 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 child | acl:relcl |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 made | obj |
| 16 | weep | weep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | the Christ child | hymn | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset he=Product | ||||
| 2 | weep | infinitive | the hymn about the rose in the valley and the Christ child | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
The sea shanty of the north
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 shanty | det |
| 2 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shanty | compound |
| 3 | shanty | shanty | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 north | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 north | det |
| 6 | north | north | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shanty | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
The rose in the valley hymn
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 rose | det |
| 2 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 hymn | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 hymn | det |
| 5 | valley | valley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 hymn | compound |
| 6 | hymn | hymn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 rose | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
The old hymn about the rose in the valley that grandmother sang
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 hymn | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 hymn | amod |
| 3 | hymn | hymn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 sang | nsubj |
| 4 | about | about | ADP | _ | 6 rose | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 rose | det |
| 6 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hymn | nmod |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 valley | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 valley | det |
| 9 | valley | valley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 rose | nmod |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 grandmother | det |
| 11 | grandmother | grandmother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 valley | nmod:unmarked |
| 12 | sang | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sing speech: express | past | the old hymn about the rose in the valley that grandmother | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/294-pg1597-part21/t2/