Exam question 1 · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Old House, the pewter soldier…
Which object did the elderly gentleman identify as the gift for which he expressed gratitude?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: object, gentleman · What happens: identify, express · To what, where: gratitude
This is exam question 1 of lesson 299 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Old House, the pewter soldier leaves and the old man dies» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 object | det |
| 2 | object | object | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 identify | nsubj |
| 3 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 identify | aux |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 gentleman | det |
| 5 | elderly | elderly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 gentleman | amod |
| 6 | gentleman | gentleman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 identify | nsubj |
| 7 | identify | identify | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | as | as | ADP | _ | 10 gift | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 gift | det |
| 10 | gift | gift | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 identify | obl |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 which | case |
| 12 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 expressed | obl |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 expressed | nsubj |
| 14 | expressed | express | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 gift | acl:relcl |
| 15 | gratitude | gratitude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 expressed | obj |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 identify | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | identify | past · do-support | which object | as the gift | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent as gift=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | express | past | gentleman | gratitude | for the gift | vn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gratitude=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
the little dancing figure on the shelf
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 figure | det |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 figure | amod |
| 3 | dancing | dancing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 figure | compound |
| 4 | figure | figure | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 shelf | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 shelf | det |
| 7 | shelf | shelf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 figure | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
the wooden horse
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 horse | det |
| 2 | wooden | wooden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 horse | amod |
| 3 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
the pewter soldier
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 soldier | det |
| 2 | pewter | pewter | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 soldier | amod |
| 3 | soldier | soldier | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
the clock
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 clock | det |
| 2 | clock | clock | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/299-pg1597-part26/e1/