Test 3 · ★ · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Old House, the pewter soldier…
Whose comrade was the pewter soldier missing, innit?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: comrade · What happens: be, innit · To what, where: pewter soldier
This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 299 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Old House, the pewter soldier leaves and the old man dies» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 2 comrade | nmod:poss |
| 2 | comrade | comrade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 soldier | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 soldier | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 soldier | det |
| 5 | pewter | pewter | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 soldier | amod |
| 6 | soldier | soldier | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | missing | missing | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 soldier | amod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 innit | punct |
| 9 | innit | innit | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 soldier | parataxis |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 soldier | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the pewter soldier's comrade | the pewter soldier | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | innit | infinitive | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
his comrade, the tin drummer boy who fell down the crevice
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 comrade | nmod:poss |
| 2 | comrade | comrade | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 boy | punct |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 boy | det |
| 5 | tin | tin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 boy | compound |
| 6 | drummer | drummer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 boy | compound |
| 7 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 comrade | appos |
| 8 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 fell | nsubj |
| 9 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 boy | acl:relcl |
| 10 | down | down | ADP | _ | 9 fell | compound:prt |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 crevice | det |
| 12 | crevice | crevice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 fell | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall down | past | the tin drummer boy | the crevice | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
his comrade, the other soldier
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 comrade | nmod:poss |
| 2 | comrade | comrade | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 soldier | punct |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 soldier | det |
| 5 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 soldier | amod |
| 6 | soldier | soldier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 comrade | appos |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
his brother, the drummer boy
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 brother | nmod:poss |
| 2 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 boy | punct |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 boy | det |
| 5 | drummer | drummer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 boy | compound |
| 6 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 brother | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
the other soldier of his company, the one lost in the wars
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 soldier | det |
| 2 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 soldier | amod |
| 3 | soldier | soldier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 one | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 company | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 company | nmod:poss |
| 6 | company | company | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 soldier | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 one | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 one | det |
| 9 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 one | acl |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 wars | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 wars | det |
| 13 | wars | war | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 lost | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lose | participle | the one not said here | the wars | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V PP.eventuality S_ING»: agent=Agent in war=Eventuality |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/299-pg1597-part26/t3/