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Exam question 1 · Alice in Wonderland, chapter II, part 1: Curiouser and cur…

Identify the reason for which the protagonist uttered the expression "Curiouser and curiouser".

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, protagonist · What happens: identify, utter · To what, where: reason, expression

This is exam question 1 of lesson 3 «Alice in Wonderland, chapter II, part 1: Curiouser and curiouser (who am I?)» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjcaseobldetnsubjacl:relcldetobjpunctamodccconjpunctpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETreasonNOUNforADPwhichPRONtheDETprotagonistNOUNutteredVERBtheDETexpressionNOUN"PUNCTCuriouserADJandCCONJcuriouserADJ"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 reasondet
3reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
4forforADP_5 whichcase
5whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel8 utteredobl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 protagonistdet
7protagonistprotagonistNOUNNumber=Sing8 utterednsubj
8utteredutterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 reasonacl:relcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 expressiondet
10expressionexpressionNOUNNumber=Sing8 utteredobj
11""PUNCT_12 Curiouserpunct
12CuriousercuriousADJDegree=Cmp10 expressionamod
13andandCCONJ_14 curiousercc
14curiousercuriousADJDegree=Cmp12 Curiouserconj
15""PUNCT_12 Curiouserpunct
16..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe reasonvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent reason=Theme
2utter speech: otherpastthe protagonistthe expressionfor the reasonvn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent expression=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Her surprise at growing so tall caused her to forget correct English, and also her manners

The tree, 16 words
nmod:possnsubjmarkacladvmodxcompiobjmarkxcompamodobjpunctccadvmodnmod:possparataxisrootHerPRONsurpriseNOUNatSCONJgrowingVERBsoADVtallADJcausedVERBherPRONtoPARTforgetVERBcorrectADJEnglishPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJalsoADVherPRONmannersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 surprisenmod:poss
2surprisesurpriseNOUNNumber=Sing7 causednsubj
3atatSCONJ_4 growingmark
4growinggrowVERBVerbForm=Ger2 surpriseacl
5sosoADV_6 talladvmod
6talltallADJDegree=Pos4 growingxcomp
7causedcauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 causediobj
9totoPART_10 forgetmark
10forgetforgetVERBVerbForm=Inf7 causedxcomp
11correctcorrectADJDegree=Pos12 Englishamod
12EnglishEnglishPROPNNumber=Sing10 forgetobj
13,,PUNCT_17 mannerspunct
14andandCCONJ_17 mannerscc
15alsoalsoADV_17 mannersadvmod
16herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 mannersnmod:poss
17mannersmannersNOUNNumber=Ptan7 causedparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growgerundHer surprise not said heretall propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2causepastHer surpriseher = shetree rules
3forgetto-infinitiveHer surprise not said herecorrect Englishtree rules
4surpriseHer = shenom surprise «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

Option 2

Her surprise caused her to forget correct English, because the hall was hot and she was tired from the fall through the hole.

The tree, 23 words
nmod:possnsubjiobjmarkxcompamodobjpunctmarkdetnsubjcopparataxisccnsubjcopconjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootHerPRONsurpriseNOUNcausedVERBherPRONtoPARTforgetVERBcorrectADJEnglishPROPN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJtheDEThallNOUNwasAUXhotADJandCCONJshePRONwasAUXtiredADJfromADPtheDETfallNOUNthroughADPtheDETholeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 surprisenmod:poss
2surprisesurpriseNOUNNumber=Sing3 causednsubj
3causedcauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 causediobj
5totoPART_6 forgetmark
6forgetforgetVERBVerbForm=Inf3 causedxcomp
7correctcorrectADJDegree=Pos8 Englishamod
8EnglishEnglishPROPNNumber=Sing6 forgetobj
9,,PUNCT_14 hotpunct
10becausebecauseSCONJ_14 hotmark
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 halldet
12hallhallNOUNNumber=Sing14 hotnsubj
13wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 hotcop
14hothotADJDegree=Pos3 causedparataxis
15andandCCONJ_18 tiredcc
16sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 tirednsubj
17wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 tiredcop
18tiredtiredADJDegree=Pos14 hotconj
19fromfromADP_21 fallcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 falldet
21fallfallNOUNNumber=Sing18 tiredobl
22throughthroughADP_24 holecase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 holedet
24holeholeNOUNNumber=Sing21 fallnmod
25..PUNCT_3 causedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causepastHer surpriseher = shetree rules
2forgetto-infinitiveHer surprise not said herecorrect Englishtree rules
3ispastthe hallhot propertytree rules
4ispastsurprisethe fall through the holetired propertytree rules
5surpriseHer = shenom surprise «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Her surprise caused her temporarily to forget correct English

nmod:possnsubjiobjadvmodmarkadvclamodobjrootHerPRONsurpriseNOUNcausedVERBherPRONtemporarilyADVtoPARTforgetVERBcorrectADJEnglishPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 surprisenmod:poss
2surprisesurpriseNOUNNumber=Sing3 causednsubj
3causedcauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 causediobj
5temporarilytemporarilyADV_3 causedadvmod
6totoPART_7 forgetmark
7forgetforgetVERBVerbForm=Inf3 causedadvcl
8correctcorrectADJDegree=Pos9 Englishamod
9EnglishEnglishPROPNNumber=Sing7 forgetobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causepastHer surpriseher = shetemporarily propertyvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition she=Patient
2forgetto-infinitiveHer surprise not said herecorrect Englishtree rules
3surpriseHer = shenom surprise «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

Option 4

Surprise at her new size made her speech go wrong for a moment

nsubjcasenmod:possamodnmodobjnsubjccompxcompcasedetoblrootSurpriseNOUNatADPherPRONnewADJsizeNOUNmadeVERBherPRONspeechNOUNgoVERBwrongADJforADPaDETmomentNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SurprisesurpriseNOUNNumber=Sing6 madensubj
2atatADP_5 sizecase
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 sizenmod:poss
4newnewADJDegree=Pos5 sizeamod
5sizesizeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Surprisenmod
6mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 madeobj
8speechspeechNOUNNumber=Sing9 gonsubj
9gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 madeccomp
10wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos9 goxcomp
11forforADP_13 momentcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 momentdet
13momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing9 goobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastSurprise at Surprise's new sizeher = shetree rules
2gopresentspeechmomentwrong propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/3-alice-ch2-part1-curiouser-and-curiouser/e1/